gewest

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Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly from the circumfix ge- -te with the root of the verb wezen (in one of its old senses, "to inhabit").

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣəˈʋɛst/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ge‧west
  • Rhymes: -ɛst

Noun

gewest n (plural gewesten, diminutive gewestje n)

  1. region
  2. one of the three regions constituting the equivalent of a state in the federal structure of Belgium
  3. an older term for provincie (province)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: gewes
  • West Frisian: gewest

German

Etymology

Franconian variant of gewesen, with weak ending -t replacing strong ending -en. Compare Luxembourgish gewiescht and Dutch geweest.

Participle

gewest

  1. (dialectal) past participle of sein - been
    • 1812, Brothers Grimm, “Kinder- und Haus-Märchen”, in Von dem Mäuschen, Vögelchen und der Bratwurst., page 104:
      Das Vöglein anderes Tages wollte aus Anstiftung nicht mehr ins Holz, sprechend: es wäre lang genug Knecht gewest, und hätte gleichsam ihr Narr seyn müssen, sie sollten einmal umwechseln und es auf eine andere Weise auch versuchen.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

References