From Proto-West Germanic *gasti.
Cognate with Old Saxon gast, Middle Dutch gast (Dutch gast), Old High German gast (German Gast), Old Norse gestr (Swedish gäst), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (gasts, “stranger”). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin hostis (“enemy”), Old Church Slavonic ⰳⱁⱄⱅⱐ (gostĭ), гость (gostĭ) (Russian гость (gostʹ)) and Polish gość.
ġiest m (nominative plural ġiestas) (West Saxon)
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ġiest | ġiestas |
accusative | ġiest | ġiestas |
genitive | ġiestes | ġiesta |
dative | ġieste | ġiestum |
From Proto-West Germanic *jestu. Cognate with Dutch gist, Old Norse jǫstr (Swedish jäst).
ġiest m (West Saxon)