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girru. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
girru, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
girru in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
girru you have here. The definition of the word
girru will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Akkadian
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *gVr- (“whelp”). Cognate with Arabic جَرْو (jarw, “cub”) and Biblical Hebrew גּוּר (gur, “cub”).
Pronunciation
Noun
girru m (Standard Babylonian)
- lion
- Synonyms: 𒌨𒈤 (nēšum), 𒆷𒁍𒌝 (lābum)
c. 7th–9th C. BCE [c. 1300 BCE], Ludlul bēl nēmeqi, CDLI P491222, canto 5:𒄿𒈾 𒉿𒄿 𒄫𒊑 𒀀𒆸𒅀
𒀉𒁲 𒀮𒊓𒈠 𒀭𒀫𒌓- [ina pî girri ākilīya
iddi napsama Marduk] - i‐na pi‐i gir‐ri a‐kil‐ia
id‐di nap‐sa‐ma dAMAR.UTU - In the mouth of the lion devouring me
Marduk placed a bit.
p. 1000 BCE, Lexical series Ea, composite number Q000156, archived from the original on 29 January 2023, tablet 4, entry 133:𒍣𒅁 𒄞 𒐼 𒀭𒌨𒄞 𒄫𒀸- [zib GUD ša dUR.ZIB₃ girrum]
- zi‐ib GUD ša₂ dUR.ZIB₃ gir‐rum
- 𒄞 zib, as in 𒀭𒌨𒄞 (dUR.ZIB₃ /urdib/, “lion”)
Cuneiform spellings
Phonetic
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- 𒄫𒊒 (gir-ru)
- 𒄀𒅕𒊒 (gi-ir-ru)
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References
- “girru C”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), volume 5, G, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956, page 94
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “gerru II”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag