Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
goitre. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
goitre, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
goitre in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
goitre you have here. The definition of the word
goitre will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
goitre, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French, either from Old French goitron (“throat, neck, goitre”), itself from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem (“throat, goitre-like protrusions”), from Latin guttur, or a back-formation from French goitreux (“goitered”).
Pronunciation
Noun
goitre (countable and uncountable, plural goitres)
- (pathology, UK) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.
Derived terms
Translations
enlargement of the neck
- Arabic: تضخم الغدة الدرقية
- Armenian: խպիպ (hy) (xpip)
- Bikol Central: bugon
- Bulgarian: гуша (bg) f (guša)
- Burmese: လည်ပင်းကြီးရောဂါ (my) (lanypang:kri:rau:ga)
- Catalan: goll (ca) m, gotirló (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 甲狀腺腫/甲状腺肿 (zh) (jiǎzhuàngxiàn-zhǒng)
- Czech: vole (cs) n, struma (cs) f
- Dutch: krop (nl), struma (nl)
- Estonian: hõõtsik, struuma
- Finnish: struuma (fi)
- French: goitre (fr) m
- Galician: papeira (gl) f, gaxolo m
- German: Kropf (de) m, (medicine) Struma f, (medical, obsolete) Satthals m
- Greek: βρογχοκήλη (el) f (vronchokíli)
- Hungarian: golyva (hu), strúma (hu), pajzsmirigy-megnagyobbodás
- Indonesian: gondok (id)
- Interlingua: struma
- Irish: ainglis f
- Italian: gozzo (it) m
- Japanese: 甲状腺腫 (こうじょうせんしゅ, kōjōsen-shu)
- Javanese: gondhok
- Khmer: ពកក (km) (pôkâk)
- Korean: 갑상선종(甲狀腺腫) (gapsangseonjong)
- Latvian: kākslis m
- Luxembourgish: Krapp m
- Macedonian: гу́ша f (gúša)
- Magahi: 𑂐𑂵𑂐𑂰 (gheghā)
- Maithili: घेघ (ghēgh)
- Manx: anglysh f
- Maori: tenga, mate pukukakī
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: бахлуур (mn) (baxluur), бамбай булчирхайн томролт (bambaj bulčirxajn tomrolt), бамбай булчирхайн хавтар (bambaj bulčirxajn xavtar) (China)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: struma m
- Nynorsk: struma m
- Persian: جخش (fa) (jaxš)
- Plautdietsch: Kropp f
- Polish: wole (pl) n
- Portuguese: bócio m, escrófulas f pl, papeira (pt) f
- Punjabi: ਗਿੱਲ੍ਹੜ m (gillhaṛ)
- Romanian: gușă (ro) f
- Russian: зоб (ru) m (zob)
- Spanish: bocio (es) m, coto (es) m (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Northwestern Argentina, Peru, Venezuelan Andes - Argentinian and Venezuelan standard usage : bocio), güecho m (Costa Rica, Nicaragua), güegüecho m (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Southern Mexico - Mexican standard usage : bocio)
- Swedish: struma (sv) c
- Tagalog: bosyo
- Thai: คอพอก
- Tibetan: ལྦ་བ (lba ba)
- Tày: niêng
- Ukrainian: во́ло n (vólo)
- Vietnamese: bướu (vi)
- Welsh: chwydd y gwddf m
- Yoruba: ugbègbè
|
Anagrams
French
Etymology
It appears to be a regional derivation from Old French goitron, from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem, from Latin guttur, or a regressive derivation from goitreux.
Pronunciation
Noun
goitre m (plural goitres)
- goitre
Further reading