From Proto-Brythonic *gwosod, from Proto-Celtic *uɸo-stutā (see go-), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.[1]
gosod (first-person singular present gosodaf)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | gosodaf | gosodi | gesyd | gosodwn | gosodwch | gosodant | gosodir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
gosodwn | gosodit | gosodai | gosodem | gosodech | gosodent | gosodid | |
preterite | gosodais | gosodaist | gosododd | gosodasom | gosodasoch | gosodasant | gosodwyd | |
pluperfect | gosodaswn | gosodasit | gosodasai | gosodasem | gosodasech | gosodasent | gosodasid, gosodesid | |
present subjunctive | gosodwyf | gosodych | gosodo | gosodom | gosodoch | gosodont | gosoder | |
imperative | — | gosod | gosoded | gosodwn | gosodwch | gosodent | gosoder | |
verbal noun | gosod | |||||||
verbal adjectives | gosodedig |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | gosoda i, gosodaf i | gosodi di | gosodith o/e/hi, gosodiff e/hi | gosodwn ni | gosodwch chi | gosodan nhw |
conditional | gosodwn i, gosodswn i | gosodet ti, gosodset ti | gosodai fo/fe/hi, gosodsai fo/fe/hi | gosoden ni, gosodsen ni | gosodech chi, gosodsech chi | gosoden nhw, gosodsen nhw |
preterite | gosodais i, gosodes i | gosodaist ti, gosodest ti | gosododd o/e/hi | gosodon ni | gosodoch chi | gosodon nhw |
imperative | — | gosoda | — | — | gosodwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
gosod (feminine singular gosod, plural gosod, not comparable)
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
gosod | osod | ngosod | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.