gouger

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word gouger. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word gouger, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say gouger in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word gouger you have here. The definition of the word gouger will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofgouger, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

Etymology

gouge +‎ -er

Pronunciation

Noun

gouger (plural gougers)

  1. Someone who gouges.
  2. (Ireland, slang) A thug or lout.

Derived terms

French

Etymology

From gouge.

Pronunciation

Verb

gouger

  1. (transitive) to work (a material) with a gouge
  2. (transitive) to do (a soldered joint) again to eliminate roughness by deepening it

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written gouge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of gouger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple gouger
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple gougeant
/ɡu.ʒɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle gougé
/ɡu.ʒe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gouge
/ɡuʒ/ 		gouges
/ɡuʒ/ 		gouge
/ɡuʒ/ 		gougeons
/ɡu.ʒɔ̃/ 		gougez
/ɡu.ʒe/ 		gougent
/ɡuʒ/
imperfect gougeais
/ɡu.ʒɛ/ 		gougeais
/ɡu.ʒɛ/ 		gougeait
/ɡu.ʒɛ/ 		gougions
/ɡu.ʒjɔ̃/ 		gougiez
/ɡu.ʒje/ 		gougeaient
/ɡu.ʒɛ/
past historic2 gougeai
/ɡu.ʒe/ 		gougeas
/ɡu.ʒa/ 		gougea
/ɡu.ʒa/ 		gougeâmes
/ɡu.ʒam/ 		gougeâtes
/ɡu.ʒat/ 		gougèrent
/ɡu.ʒɛʁ/
future gougerai
/ɡuʒ.ʁe/ 		gougeras
/ɡuʒ.ʁa/ 		gougera
/ɡuʒ.ʁa/ 		gougerons
/ɡuʒ.ʁɔ̃/ 		gougerez
/ɡuʒ.ʁe/ 		gougeront
/ɡuʒ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional gougerais
/ɡuʒ.ʁɛ/ 		gougerais
/ɡuʒ.ʁɛ/ 		gougerait
/ɡuʒ.ʁɛ/ 		gougerions
/ɡu.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		gougeriez
/ɡu.ʒə.ʁje/ 		gougeraient
/ɡuʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gouge
/ɡuʒ/ 		gouges
/ɡuʒ/ 		gouge
/ɡuʒ/ 		gougions
/ɡu.ʒjɔ̃/ 		gougiez
/ɡu.ʒje/ 		gougent
/ɡuʒ/
imperfect2 gougeasse
/ɡu.ʒas/ 		gougeasses
/ɡu.ʒas/ 		gougeât
/ɡu.ʒa/ 		gougeassions
/ɡu.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ 		gougeassiez
/ɡu.ʒa.sje/ 		gougeassent
/ɡu.ʒas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — gouge
/ɡuʒ/ 		— gougeons
/ɡu.ʒɔ̃/ 		gougez
/ɡu.ʒe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Anagrams

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia