gráin

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See also: grain, gràin, and gräin

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish gráin, from Proto-Celtic *gragnis (disgust). Compare Scottish Gaelic gràin.

Pronunciation

Noun

gráin f (genitive singular gránach)

  1. hatred (strong aversion), detestation, abhorrence
    Tá an ghráin agam orthu.I detest them.
  2. ugliness, disfigurement
    Folaíonn grá gráin. (proverb)Love is blind. (literally, “Love veils ugliness.”)
  3. hatefulness, loathsomeness
  4. fearfulness, terror; ugly appearance

Declension

Declension of gráin (fifth declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative gráin
vocative a ghráin
genitive gránach
dative gráin
gránaigh (archaic, dialectal)
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an ghráin
genitive na gránach
dative leis an ngráin
leis an ngránaigh (archaic, dialectal)
don ghráin
don ghránaigh (archaic, dialectal)

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of gráin
radical lenition eclipsis
gráin ghráin ngráin

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading