gracilis

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English

Etymology

From Latin gracilis (slender). Doublet of gracile.

Pronunciation

Noun

gracilis (plural graciles)

  1. (anatomy) A slender superficial muscle of the inner thigh.

Translations

References

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From an Old Latin verb *graceō or *craceō (to be meager, slim), from Proto-Indo-European *kerḱ- (to become thin, to wane), related to Sanskrit कृश (kṛśa, thin, lean), Lithuanian karštu (to age), and Avestan 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (kərəsa, meager, lean).

Also compare cracens (slender).

Pronunciation

Adjective

gracilis (neuter gracile, comparative gracilior, superlative gracillimus, adverb graciliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

  1. slender, slim, thin
  2. meager, scanty, lean
  3. (of style) unadorned, simple

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative gracilis gracile gracilēs gracilia
Genitive gracilis gracilium
Dative gracilī gracilibus
Accusative gracilem gracile gracilēs
gracilīs
gracilia
Ablative gracilī gracilibus
Vocative gracilis gracile gracilēs gracilia

Synonyms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • gracilis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gracilis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • gracilis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • gracilis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • gracilis in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • gracilis”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “gracilis”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 285
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “gracĭlis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 201