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gradar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
gradar, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
gradar in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
gradar you have here. The definition of the word
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Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
13th century. From grade (“harrow”).
Pronunciation
Verb
gradar (first-person singular present grado, first-person singular preterite gradei, past participle gradado)
- to harrow
- 1287, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 194:
- laurarõ τ gradarõ per ſeuſ homeeſ τ cũ ſeuſ boyſ τ ſſemearõ de millo ena herdade que chamã d'Ontranbaſ Agoaſ
- they worked and harrowed, with their men and their oxen, and sowed with millet the property which is know as Ontrambas Augas
- Synonym: riscar
Conjugation
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
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Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
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Infinitive
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Impersonal
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gradar
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Personal
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gradar
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gradares
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gradar
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gradarmos
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gradardes
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gradarem
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Gerund
|
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gradando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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gradado
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gradados
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Feminine
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gradada
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gradadas
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Indicative
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Present
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grado
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gradas
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grada
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gradamos
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gradades, gradais
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gradam
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Imperfect
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gradava
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gradavas
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gradava
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gradávamos
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gradávades, gradáveis, gradávais1
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gradavam
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Preterite
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gradei
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gradaste, gradache1
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gradou
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gradamos
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gradastes
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gradárom, gradaram
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Pluperfect
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gradara
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gradaras
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gradara
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gradáramos
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gradárades, gradáreis, gradárais1
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gradaram
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Future
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gradarei
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gradarás
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gradará
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gradaremos
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gradaredes, gradareis
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gradarám, gradarão
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Conditional
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gradaria
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gradarias
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gradaria
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gradaríamos
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gradaríades, gradaríeis, gradaríais1
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gradariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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grade
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grades
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grade
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grademos
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gradedes, gradeis
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gradem
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Imperfect
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gradasse
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gradasses
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gradasse
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gradássemos
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gradássedes, gradásseis
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gradassem
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Future
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gradar
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gradares
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gradar
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gradarmos
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gradardes
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gradarem
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Imperative
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Affirmative
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grada
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grade
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grademos
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gradade, gradai
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gradem
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Negative (nom)
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nom grades
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nom grade
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nom grademos
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nom gradedes, nom gradeis
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nom gradem
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Related terms
References
- “gradar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “gradar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “gradar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
- “gradar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “gradar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “gradar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
gradar m
- plural indefinite of grad
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From grade + -ar.
Alternative forms
Verb
gradar (first-person singular present grado, first-person singular preterite gradei, past participle gradado) (transitive)
- (agriculture) to harrow (plowed land)
- Synonym: agradar
- (agriculture) to surround with grates (to impeded the passage of animals)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
Etymology 2
From grado (“grown-up”) + -ar.
Verb
gradar (first-person singular present grado, first-person singular preterite gradei, past participle gradado) (intransitive)
- to grow up
- Synonyms: crescer, gradecer
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
Etymology 3
From grado (“liking”) + -ar.
Verb
gradar (first-person singular present grado, first-person singular preterite gradei, past participle gradado) (transitive)
- to please, to satisfy
- Synonyms: agradar, satisfazer
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
Spanish
Etymology
From grada (“harrow, sieve”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈdaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: gra‧dar
Verb
gradar (first-person singular present grado, first-person singular preterite gradé, past participle gradado)
- to harrow
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
Further reading