Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
grenade. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
grenade, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
grenade in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
grenade you have here. The definition of the word
grenade will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
grenade, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.
Pronunciation
Noun
grenade (plural grenades)
- A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket.
- (obsolete) A pomegranate.
- (heraldry) A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top.
- (slang) An unattractive girl.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
small explosive device
- Albanian: granatë (sq) f
- Arabic: قُنْبُلَة f (qunbula), قُنْبُلَة يَدَوِيَّة f (qunbula yadawiyya)
- Armenian: նռնակ (hy) (nṙnak)
- Azerbaijani: qumbara (az), qranat (az)
- Belarusian: грана́та f (hranáta)
- Bengali: গ্রেনেড (bn) (greneḍ)
- Bulgarian: грана́та (bg) f (granáta)
- Burmese: လက်ပစ်ဗုံး (my) (lakpacbum:)
- Catalan: granada (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 榴彈 / 榴弹 (zh) (liúdàn), (specifically, hand grenade) 手榴彈 / 手榴弹 (zh) (shǒuliúdàn), 手雷 (zh) (shǒuléi)
- Czech: granát (cs) m
- Danish: granat (da) c
- Dutch: granaat (nl) m
- Esperanto: grenado (eo)
- Estonian: granaat
- Finnish: kranaatti (fi), heite (fi)
- French: grenade (fr) f
- Georgian: ყუმბარა (q̇umbara)
- German: Granate (de) f
- Greek: χειροβομβίδα (el) f (cheirovomvída)
- Hebrew: רִמּוֹן / רימון (he) m (rimón)
- Hindi: हथगोला m (hathgolā), ग्रेनेड (greneḍ)
- Hungarian: kézigránát (hu), gránát (hu)
- Icelandic: handsprengja (is) f
- Ido: grenado (io)
- Indonesian: granat (id)
- Irish: gránáid f
- Italian: please add this translation if you can
- Japanese: 擲弾 (ja) (てきだん, tekidan), 榴弾 (ja) (りゅうだん, ryūdan), グレネード (gurenēdo), 手榴弾 (ja) (しゅりゅうだん, shuryūdan, てりゅうだん, teryūdan)
- Kazakh: граната (granata)
- Khmer: គ្រាប់បែកដៃ (krŏəp baek day), គ្រាប់បែក (km) (krŏəp baek)
- Korean: 수류탄(手榴彈) (ko) (suryutan)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: نارِنجۆک (narincok)
- Northern Kurdish: qumbere (ku), narincok (ku)
- Kyrgyz: граната (ky) (granata)
- Lao: ລູກແຕກ (lūk tǣk), ລູກລະເບີດ (lūk la bœ̄t)
- Latvian: granāta f
- Lithuanian: granata f
- Lower Sorbian: granata f, granata, granata f
- Luxembourgish: Granat f
- Macedonian: грана́та f (granáta), кашика́ра f (kašikára)
- Malay: bom tangan
- Maltese: granata f
- Marathi: ग्रेनेड m (greneḍ), हातगोळा m (hātgoḷā)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: гранат (mn) (granat)
- Norman: grénade f (Jersey)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: granat m
- Pashto: ګرانادا f (granādā)
- Persian: نارنجک (fa) (nâranjak, nârenjak)
- Polish: granat (pl) m
- Portuguese: granada (pt) f
- Romanian: grenadă (ro) f
- Russian: грана́та (ru) f (granáta), лимо́нка (ru) f (limónka) (colloquial, certain models, especially shaped as a lemon)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: грана́та f
- Roman: granáta (sh) f
- Slovak: granát (sk) m
- Slovene: granata f
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: granata f
- Spanish: granada (es) f
- Swedish: granat (sv) c
- Tagalog: granada
- Tajik: норанҷак (noranjak)
- Tatar: граната (granata)
- Thai: ระเบิดมือ (th) (rá-bə̀ət-mʉʉ)
- Turkish: el bombası
- Ukrainian: грана́та f (hranáta)
- Urdu: گرینیڈ (greneḍ)
- Uyghur: گرانات (granat)
- Uzbek: granata (uz)
- Vietnamese: lựu đạn (vi)
- Yiddish: גראַנאַט (granat)
|
Verb
grenade (third-person singular simple present grenades, present participle grenading, simple past and past participle grenaded)
- To use grenade(s) upon.
2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, page 43:Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them.
2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46:They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.
Translations
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Substantive use of Old French grenate in pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), from dialectal northern Italian pom granat, from Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”), from Latin grānātum. The -d- developed under influence from Spanish granada.
Pronunciation
Noun
grenade f (plural grenades)
- pomegranate
- grenade
- insignia, badge
- (heraldry) pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
grenade f pl
- inflection of grenadă:
- indefinite plural
- indefinite genitive/dative singular
Swedish
Verb
grenade
- past indicative of grena