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Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
griog m (genitive singular grioga, nominative plural grioganna)
- slight, irritating, pain
Declension
Verb
griog (present analytic griogann, future analytic griogfaidh, verbal noun griogadh, past participle griogtha)
- (transitive) tease, tantalize; irritate, annoy
- (transitive) titillate, excite; incite
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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griogaim
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griogann tú; griogair†
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griogann sé, sí
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griogaimid
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griogann sibh
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griogann siad; griogaid†
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a ghriogann; a ghriogas / a ngriogann*
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griogtar
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past
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ghriog mé; ghriogas
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ghriog tú; ghriogais
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ghriog sé, sí
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ghriogamar; ghriog muid
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ghriog sibh; ghriogabhair
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ghriog siad; ghriogadar
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a ghriog / ar ghriog*
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griogadh
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past habitual
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ghriogainn / ngriogainn‡‡
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ghriogtá / ngriogtᇇ
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ghriogadh sé, sí / ngriogadh sé, s퇇
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ghriogaimis; ghriogadh muid / ngriogaimis‡‡; ngriogadh muid‡‡
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ghriogadh sibh / ngriogadh sibh‡‡
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ghriogaidís; ghriogadh siad / ngriogaidís‡‡; ngriogadh siad‡‡
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a ghriogadh / a ngriogadh*
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ghriogtaí / ngriogta퇇
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future
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griogfaidh mé; griogfad
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griogfaidh tú; griogfair†
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griogfaidh sé, sí
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griogfaimid; griogfaidh muid
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griogfaidh sibh
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griogfaidh siad; griogfaid†
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a ghriogfaidh; a ghriogfas / a ngriogfaidh*
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griogfar
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conditional
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ghriogfainn / ngriogfainn‡‡
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ghriogfá / ngriogfᇇ
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ghriogfadh sé, sí / ngriogfadh sé, s퇇
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ghriogfaimis; ghriogfadh muid / ngriogfaimis‡‡; ngriogfadh muid‡‡
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ghriogfadh sibh / ngriogfadh sibh‡‡
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ghriogfaidís; ghriogfadh siad / ngriogfaidís‡‡; ngriogfadh siad‡‡
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a ghriogfadh / a ngriogfadh*
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ghriogfaí / ngriogfa퇇
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subjunctive
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present
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go ngrioga mé; go ngriogad†
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go ngrioga tú; go ngriogair†
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go ngrioga sé, sí
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go ngriogaimid; go ngrioga muid
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go ngrioga sibh
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go ngrioga siad; go ngriogaid†
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—
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go ngriogtar
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past
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dá ngriogainn
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dá ngriogtá
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dá ngriogadh sé, sí
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dá ngriogaimis; dá ngriogadh muid
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dá ngriogadh sibh
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dá ngriogaidís; dá ngriogadh siad
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—
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dá ngriogtaí
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imperative
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griogaim
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griog
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griogadh sé, sí
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griogaimis
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griogaigí; griogaidh†
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griogaidís
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—
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griogtar
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verbal noun
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griogadh
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past participle
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griogtha
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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griog
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ghriog
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ngriog
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading