gripa

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See also: gripă and grípa

Garo

Verb

gripa

  1. to cover

Icelandic

Noun

gripa

  1. indefinite genitive plural of gripur

Latvian

Latvian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lv

Noun

gripa f (4th declension)

  1. influenza, flu

Declension

Declension of gripa (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) gripa gripas
accusative (akuzatīvs) gripu gripas
genitive (ģenitīvs) gripas gripu
dative (datīvs) gripai gripām
instrumental (instrumentālis) gripu gripām
locative (lokatīvs) gripā gripās
vocative (vokatīvs) gripa gripas

Lombard

Noun

gripa f

  1. influenza, flu

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • gripe (e and split infinitives)

Etymology

From Old Norse grípa (“to grab”), from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”).

Pronunciation

Verb

gripa (present tense grip, past tense greip, past participle gripe, passive infinitive gripast, present participle gripande, imperative grip)

  1. to grab, grasp, grip
  2. to seize (grab, capture)
  3. to seize (take advantage of an opportunity).

Derived terms

Related terms

References

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.

Verb

grīpa

  1. to grab, to grasp
  2. to surprise
  3. to acquire, to take
  4. to understand

Conjugation

Conjugation of grīpa (strong)
present past
infinitive grīpa —
participle grīpandi, grīpande gripin
active voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk grīper grīpi, grīpe — grēp gripi, gripe
þū grīper grīpi, grīpe grīp grēpt gripi, gripe
han grīper grīpi, grīpe — grēp gripi, gripe
vīr grīpum, grīpom grīpum, grīpom grīpum, grīpom gripum, gripom gripum, gripom
īr grīpin grīpin grīpin gripin gripin
þēr grīpa grīpin — gripu, gripo gripin
mediopassive voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk grīps grīpis, grīpes — grēps gripis, gripes
þū grīps grīpis, grīpes — grēpts gripis, gripes
han grīps grīpis, grīpes — grēps gripis, gripes
vīr grīpums, -oms grīpums, grīpoms — gripums, gripoms gripums, gripoms
īr grīpins grīpins — gripins gripins
þēr grīpas grīpins — gripus, gripos gripins

Descendants

  • Swedish: gripa

Portuguese

Verb

gripa

  1. inflection of gripar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

Pronunciation

Noun

gripa f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of gripă

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From French grippe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrîpa/
  • Hyphenation: gri‧pa

Noun

grȉpa f (Cyrillic spelling гри̏па)

  1. (Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro) flu, influenza
    Synonym: influènca
Declension
    Declension of gripa
singular plural
nominative gripa gripe
genitive gripe gripa
dative gripi gripama
accusative gripu gripe
vocative gripo gripe
locative gripi gripama
instrumental gripom gripama

References

  • “gripa” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Etymology 2

From Italian grippa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrîpa/
  • Hyphenation: gri‧pa

Noun

grȉpa f (Cyrillic spelling гри̏па)

  1. (regional, fishing) fishing net
Declension
    Declension of gripa
singular plural
nominative gripa gripe
genitive gripe gripa
dative gripi gripama
accusative gripu gripe
vocative gripo gripe
locative gripi gripama
instrumental gripom gripama

References

  • “gripa” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Pronunciation

Noun

grípa f

  1. flu, influenza

Inflection

 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nominative grípa
genitive grípe
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		grípa
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		—
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		—
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		—
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		grípi
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		grípo

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɾipa/
  • Rhymes: -ipa
  • Syllabification: gri‧pa

Etymology 1

Noun

gripa f (plural gripas)

  1. (Colombia, Mexico) Alternative form of gripe

Etymology 2

Verb

gripa

  1. inflection of gripar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish grīpa, from Old Norse grípa (“to grab”), from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Danish gribe, Icelandic grípa, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.

Pronunciation

  • audio(file)

Verb

gripa (present griper, preterite grep, supine gripit, imperative grip)

  1. to catch hold of
  2. to seize
  3. to detain, to arrest; to take into legal custody
  4. to touch deeply, to catch one's sympathies
    Scenen grep oss alla mycket djupt.
    The scene deeply touched all of us.

Conjugation

Conjugation of gripa (class 1 strong)
Active Passive
Infinitive gripa gripas
Supine gripit gripits
Imperative grip —
Imper. plural1 gripen —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative griper grep grips, gripes greps
Ind. plural1 gripa grepo gripas grepos
Subjunctive2 gripe grepe gripes grepes
Participles
Present participle gripande
Past participle gripen
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia