Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grьměti.
gr̀meti impf (Cyrillic spelling гр̀мети)
Infinitive: grmeti | Present verbal adverb: gr̀mēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: gr̀mljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | grmim | grmiš | grmi | grmimo | grmite | grme | |
Future | Future I | grmet ću1 grmeću |
grmet ćeš1 grmećeš |
grmet će1 grmeće |
grmet ćemo1 grmećemo |
grmet ćete1 grmećete |
grmet će1 grmeće |
Future II | bȕdēm grmeo2 | bȕdēš grmeo2 | bȕdē grmeo2 | bȕdēmo grmeli2 | bȕdēte grmeli2 | bȕdū grmeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | grmeo sam2 | grmeo si2 | grmeo je2 | grmeli smo2 | grmeli ste2 | grmeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam grmeo2 | bȉo si grmeo2 | bȉo je grmeo2 | bíli smo grmeli2 | bíli ste grmeli2 | bíli su grmeli2 | |
Imperfect | grmljah | grmljaše | grmljaše | grmljasmo | grmljaste | grmljahu | |
Conditional I | grmeo bih2 | grmeo bi2 | grmeo bi2 | grmeli bismo2 | grmeli biste2 | grmeli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih grmeo2 | bȉo bi grmeo2 | bȉo bi grmeo2 | bíli bismo grmeli2 | bíli biste grmeli2 | bíli bi grmeli2 | |
Imperative | — | grmi | — | grmimo | grmite | — | |
Active past participle | grmeo m / grmela f / grmelo n | grmeli m / grmele f / grmela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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