grof

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See also: gróf, gröf, and Grof

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch grof, from Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.

Pronunciation

Adjective

grof (attributive growwe, comparative growwer, superlative grofste)

  1. rude, impolite
  2. rough, coarse
  3. extreme, gross, grave

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣrɔf/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: grof
  • Rhymes: -ɔf

Adjective

grof (comparative grover or groffer, superlative grofst)

  1. rough, coarse
    Synonyms: rauw, ruw, ruig
    Antonym: fijn
  2. rude, very blunt
    Synonym: onbeleefd
    Antonym: beleefd
  3. extreme, gross, grave

Declension

(either)

Declension of grof
uninflected grof
inflected grove
comparative grover
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial grof grover het grofst
het grofste
indefinite m./f. sing. grove grovere grofste
n. sing. grof grover grofste
plural grove grovere grofste
definite grove grovere grofste
partitive grofs grovers

(or less commonly)

Declension of grof
uninflected grof
inflected groffe
comparative groffer
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial grof groffer het grofst
het grofste
indefinite m./f. sing. groffe groffere grofste
n. sing. grof groffer grofste
plural groffe groffere grofste
definite groffe groffere grofste
partitive grofs groffers

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: grof
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: grofu
  • Negerhollands: grof
    • Virgin Islands Creole: grof (dated)
  • Papiamentu: gròf, grof
  • Sranan Tongo: grofu
    • Caribbean Hindustani: grofu
    • Caribbean Javanese: grofu
    • Saramaccan: goófu

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.

Adjective

grof

  1. thick
  2. large, great
  3. course, rough

Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

grof

  1. Alternative form of grove

Old English

Verb

grōf

  1. first/third-person singular preterite indicative of grafan

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian gróf, from Bavarian grâf (count).

Noun

grof m (plural grofi)

  1. (historical) count

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative grof groful grofi grofii
genitive-dative grof grofului grofi grofilor
vocative grofule grofilor

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

grȍf m (Cyrillic spelling гро̏ф)

  1. count
  2. earl

Declension

Slovene

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Pronunciation

Noun

grȍf m anim (female equivalent grofíca)

  1. count (male ruler of a county)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine anim., hard o-stem
nom. sing. gròf
gen. sing. grôfa
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
gròf grôfa grôfi
grôfje
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
grôfa grôfov grôfov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
grôfu grôfoma grôfom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
grôfa grôfa grôfe
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
grôfu grôfih grôfih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
grôfom grôfoma grôfi