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grotesque. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
grotesque, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
grotesque in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle French grotesque (French grotesque), from Italian grottesco (“of a cave”), from grotta. Compare English grotto.
Pronunciation
Adjective
grotesque (comparative grotesquer, superlative grotesquest)
- Distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal, especially in a hideous way.
- Coordinate term: baroque
1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XV, in Francesca Carrara. , volume III, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 114:The chimney-piece was of party-coloured marble, covered with figures, some of whose faces were beautiful, but generally running off into those grotesque combinations which characterised the peculiar taste of their time.
1912, The World's Wit and Humor, page 176:A Libyan longing took us, and we would have chosen, if we could, to bear a strand of grotesque beads, or a handful of brazen gauds, and traffic them for some sable maid with crisp locks, whom, uncoffling from the captive train beside the desert, we should make to do our general housework forever, through the right of lawful purchase.
- Disgusting or otherwise viscerally revolting.
- Synonym: gross
- (typography) Sans serif.
Derived terms
Translations
distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous
Noun
grotesque (countable and uncountable, plural grotesques)
- A style of ornamentation characterized by fanciful combinations of intertwined forms.
- Anything grotesque.
2009, Emily Chivers Yochim, Skate Life, page 128:Obese and largely unintelligible, Don Vito represents a working-class white male grotesque, the picture of excess.
2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ' Sacha Baron Cohen's vital, venomous action movie'”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):He’s also the new character from Sacha Baron Cohen, the man behind Ali G, Borat and Brüno: that unholy trinity of comic grotesques that told us a lot more about ourselves than we’d like to admit.
- (typography) A sans serif typeface.
Related terms
Further reading
French
Etymology
From Middle French grotesque, from Italian grottesco (“of a cave”), from grotta.
Pronunciation
Adjective
grotesque (plural grotesques)
- farcical (ridiculous)
- grotesque
Noun
grotesque m (plural grotesques)
- grotesqueness
Descendants
Further reading
Middle French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Italian grottesco.
Adjective
grotesque m or f (plural grotesques)
- farcical (ridiculous)
Descendants
Noun
grotesque f (plural grotesques)
- small cave
- ornament
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (grotesque, supplement)