grub

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See also: GRUB and груб

English

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Wikipedia

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English grubben, grobben, from Old English *grubbian, from Proto-West Germanic *grubb-, from Proto-Germanic *grubb- (compare Middle Dutch grobben (to scrape, scramble, grab), Old High German grubilōn (to dig, search), German grübeln (to meditate, ponder)), from Proto-Germanic *grub- (to dig) (see *grabaną).

The noun sense of "larva" is from Middle English grub, grubbe, grobbe, crubbe and may derive from the notion of "digging insect" from the verb above, or from the uncertainly related Middle English grub (dwarfish fellow). Compare West Frisian krobbe (beetle). The slang sense of "food" is first recorded 1659, and has been linked with birds eating grubs or with bub (drink).

Pronunciation

Noun

grub (countable and uncountable, plural grubs)

An immature beetle
  1. (countable) An insect at an immature stage of its life cycle.
    Synonym: larva
  2. (uncountable, slang) Food.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:food
    pub grub
    • 1958, Anthony Burgess, The Enemy in the Blanket (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 298:
      "The rice ration's down to nearly damn-all in the kampongs, but we keep finding dumps of grub in the forest."
  3. (Australia, slang) A dirty person.
  4. (Australia, slang) A despicable person; a lowlife.
  5. (obsolete) A short, thick man; a dwarf.
    • 1609, Richard Carew, The Survey of Cornwall.  With the Life of the Author, by H C***** Esq.">…], new edition, London: B. Law, ; Penzance, Cornwall: J. Hewett, published 1769, →OCLC:
      John Romane, a short clownish grub, would bear the whole carcase of an ox, yet never tugged with him.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Verb

grub (third-person singular simple present grubs, present participle grubbing, simple past and past participle grubbed)

  1. To scavenge or in some way scrounge, typically for food.
  2. (ambitransitive) To dig; to dig up by the roots; to root out by digging; often followed by up.
    to grub up trees, rushes, or sedge
    • 1846, Julius Hare, The Mission of the Comforter:
      They do not attempt to grub up the root of sin.
    • , J Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:
      Yet there was no time to be lost if I was ever to get out alive, and so I groped with my hands against the side of the grave until I made out the bottom edge of the slab, and then fell to grubbing beneath it with my fingers.
  3. (slang, dated, transitive) To supply with food.
  4. (slang, dated) To eat.
    • 1864 May – 1865 November, Charles Dickens, “Concerning the Mendicant’s Bride”, in Our Mutual Friend.  In Two Volumes.">…], volume II, London: Chapman and Hall, , published 1865, →OCLC, book the fourth (A Turning), page 202:
      John dear, we must give this little fellow his supper, you know.”
      “Of course we must, my darling.”
      “He has been grubbing and grubbing at school,” said Bella, looking at her father’s hand and lightly slapping it, “till he’s not fit to be seen. O what a grubby child!”

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

Verb

grub

  1. singular preterite of graben

Indonesian

Etymology

From the confusion of final voiced consonants with voiceless ones (final obstruent devoicing does exist in Indonesian), or reinforced by some grammatical forms of Turkish grup (e.g. grubu, grubun, etc.) Compare nonstandard Azerbaijani qrub (instead of qrup).

Noun

grub

  1. nonstandard form of grup

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.

Pronunciation

Adjective

grȗb (Cyrillic spelling гру̑б, definite grȗbī, comparative grȕbljī)

  1. rough, coarse
  2. rude

Declension

positive indefinite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative grub gruba grubo
genitive gruba grube gruba
dative grubu gruboj grubu
accusative inanimate
animate
grub
gruba
grubu grubo
vocative grub gruba grubo
locative grubu gruboj grubu
instrumental grubim grubom grubim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative grubi grube gruba
genitive grubih grubih grubih
dative grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
accusative grube grube gruba
vocative grubi grube gruba
locative grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
instrumental grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
positive definite forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative grubi gruba grubo
genitive grubog(a) grube grubog(a)
dative grubom(u/e) gruboj grubom(u/e)
accusative inanimate
animate
grubi
grubog(a)
grubu grubo
vocative grubi gruba grubo
locative grubom(e/u) gruboj grubom(e/u)
instrumental grubim grubom grubim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative grubi grube gruba
genitive grubih grubih grubih
dative grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
accusative grube grube gruba
vocative grubi grube gruba
locative grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
instrumental grubim(a) grubim(a) grubim(a)
comparative forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative grublji grublja grublje
genitive grubljeg(a) grublje grubljeg(a)
dative grubljem(u) grubljoj grubljem(u)
accusative inanimate
animate
grublji
grubljeg(a)
grublju grublje
vocative grublji grublja grublje
locative grubljem(u) grubljoj grubljem(u)
instrumental grubljim grubljom grubljim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative grublji grublje grublja
genitive grubljih grubljih grubljih
dative grubljim(a) grubljim(a) grubljim(a)
accusative grublje grublje grublja
vocative grublji grublje grublja
locative grubljim(a) grubljim(a) grubljim(a)
instrumental grubljim(a) grubljim(a) grubljim(a)
superlative forms
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative najgrublji najgrublja najgrublje
genitive najgrubljeg(a) najgrublje najgrubljeg(a)
dative najgrubljem(u) najgrubljoj najgrubljem(u)
accusative inanimate
animate
najgrublji
najgrubljeg(a)
najgrublju najgrublje
vocative najgrublji najgrublja najgrublje
locative najgrubljem(u) najgrubljoj najgrubljem(u)
instrumental najgrubljim najgrubljom najgrubljim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative najgrublji najgrublje najgrublja
genitive najgrubljih najgrubljih najgrubljih
dative najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a)
accusative najgrublje najgrublje najgrublja
vocative najgrublji najgrublje najgrublja
locative najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a)
instrumental najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a) najgrubljim(a)