grybauti
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Grybavimo krepšys —
Mushroom gathering basket
Lithuanian
Mushroom gathering basket
Etymology
From grỹbas (“mushroom”) + -áuti (verbal suffix).
Pronunciation
Verb
grybáuti (third-person present tense grybáuja, third-person past tense grybãvo)
- to gather mushrooms, to mushroom
- Synonym: (dialectal) krembliáuti
- 1979, Norbertas Vėlius, “Raganų kilmė”, in Laumių dovanos: lietuvių mitologinės sakmės [Gifts of the fairies: Lithuanian mythological stories], Vilnius: Vaga, →OCLC, page 209:
- Viena moteris išėjo miškan grybauti ir išsinešė su savim naują kraitį.
- One woman went out in the woods to pick mushrooms and took a new basket with her.
- 2021 September 10, “Miško gėrybių sezonas: kur ir kaip grybauti bei uogauti, kad negautumėte baudos [Season of forest products: where and how to pick mushrooms and berries so as not to get a fine]”, in LRT, retrieved 2023-12-10:
- Žinoma, tiek grybaujant, tiek uogaujant privaloma vadovautis Lankymosi miškuose taisyklėmis.
- Of course, both mushroom picking and berry picking must be guided by the Rules of Visiting Forests.
Conjugation
Conjugation of grybauti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
grybáuju | grybáuji | grybáuja | grybáujame, grybáujam |
grybáujate, grybáujat |
grybáuja | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
grybavaũ | grybavaĩ | grybãvo | grybãvome, grybãvom |
grybãvote, grybãvot |
grybãvo | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
grybáudavau | grybáudavai | grybáudavo | grybáudavome, grybáudavom |
grybáudavote, grybáudavot |
grybáudavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
grybáusiu | grybáusi | grybáus | grybáusime, grybáusim |
grybáusite, grybáusit |
grybáus | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
grybáučiau | grybáutum | grybáutų | grybáutumėme, grybáutumėm, grybáutume |
grybáutumėte, grybáutumėt |
grybáutų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | grybáuk, grybáuki |
tegrybáuja | grybáukime, grybáukim |
grybáukite, grybáukit |
tegrybáuja | ||
Participles of grybauti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | grybáująs, grybáujantis | grybáujamas | |
| past | grybãvęs | grybáutas | |
| past frequentative | grybáudavęs | — | |
| future | grybáusiąs, grybáusiantis | grybáusimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | grybáutinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | grybáudamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | grybáujant | |
| past | grybãvus | ||
| past frequentative | grybáudavus | ||
| future | grybáusiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | grybáute, grybáutinai | ||
Derived terms
nouns
- grybáutojas (“mushroom picker”)
- grybãvimas (“mushroom picking”)
verbs
Related terms
adjective
nouns
See also
- uogáuti (“to pick berries”)
Further reading
- “grybauti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- “grybauti”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
- “grybauti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024