grzęda

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See also: Grzęda

Polish

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Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędà,[1] from Proto-Balto-Slavic *grindā́ˀ,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrn̥dʰ-éh₂, from the root *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”).[1] Cognates include Czech hřada (“perch”),[1] Serbo-Croatian гре́да/gréda (“beam”),[1] Russian гряда́ (grjadá, “ridge; bed of flowers”),[1] Latvian grīda (“floor”)[1] and Old Icelandic grind (“lattice”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

grzęda f

  1. (especially for poultry) perch, roost
    Kury siedzą na grzędzie. ― Hens are sitting on the perch.
  2. patch, bed (plot in a garden or a field)
    Synonym: grządka

Declension

Declension of grzęda
singular plural
nominative grzęda grzędy
genitive grzędy grzęd
dative grzędzie grzędom
accusative grzędę grzędy
instrumental grzędą grzędami
locative grzędzie grzędach
vocative grzędo grzędy

Derived terms

adjective
noun
phrase
noun

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 187-188. →ISBN

Further reading

  • grzęda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • grzęda in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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