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Afar
Etymology
Borrowed from Amharic ግራ (gəra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡura/,
- Hyphenation: gu‧ra
Adverb
gúra
- on the left
- to the left
Noun
gúra m (plural guraarí f)
- left
- left hand
Declension
| Declension of gúra
|
| absolutive
|
gúra
|
| predicative
|
gúra
|
| subjective
|
gurí
|
| genitive
|
gurí
|
|
|
Antonyms
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “gùra”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 38
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle
gura (subjunctive copular particle used before consonants, form used before vowels gurab)
- may... be (expressing a wish)
- gura fada buan í an Bhanríon ― long live the Queen
- gura slán duit ― all health to you
- gura maith an mhaise duit é ― may you enjoy it
Related terms
Irish copular forms
Simple copular forms
| Present/future
|
|
Affirmative |
Negative |
Interrogative |
Neg. inter.
|
| Main clauses
|
is |
ní |
an |
nach
|
| Direct relative clauses
|
nach
|
|
| Indirect relative clauses |
ar, arbv
|
| Other subordinate clauses |
gur, gurbv |
an |
nach
|
| Past/conditional
|
|
Affirmative |
Negative |
Interrogative |
Neg. inter.
|
| Main clauses |
ba, b’v |
níor, níorbhv |
ar, arbhv |
nár, nárbhv
|
| Direct relative clauses |
ba, abv
|
nár, nárbhv
|
|
| Indirect relative clauses |
ar, arbhv
|
| Other subordinate clauses |
gur, gurbhv |
ar, arbhv |
nár, nárbhv
|
| Present subjunctive
|
|
|
Affirmative |
Negative
|
| gura, gurabv |
nára, nárabv
|
|
|
Compound copular forms
| Base word |
Present/future |
Past/conditional
|
| cá |
cár, cárbv |
cár, cárbhv
|
| cé |
cér, cérbv |
cér, cérbhv
|
| dá
|
|
dá mba, dá mb’v
|
| de/do |
dar, darbv |
dar, darbhv
|
| faoi |
faoinar, faoinarbv |
faoinar, faoinarbhv
|
| i |
inar, inarbv |
inar, inarbhv
|
| le |
lenar, lenarbv |
lenar, lenarbhv
|
| má |
más |
má ba, má b’v
|
| mura |
mura, murabv |
murar, murarbhv
|
| ó (prep.) |
ónar, ónarbv |
ónar, ónarbhv
|
| ó (conj.) |
ós |
ó ba, ó b’v
|
| trí |
trínar, trínarbv |
trínar, trínarbhv
|
|
| v Used before vowel sounds
|
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
gura
- definite nominative/accusative singular of gură
Rwanda-Rundi
Verb
-gura (infinitive kugura, perfective -guze)
- buy
Derived terms
Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-gura (infinitive kugura)
- (dialectal) to move, go
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -gura
|
| Positive present
|
-nagura
|
| Subjunctive
|
-gure
|
| Negative
|
-guri
|
| Imperative singular
|
gura
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hugura
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -ligura
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kugura
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagura)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninagura/nagura
|
tunagura
|
| 2nd person
|
unagura
|
mnagura
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anagura
|
wanagura
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nagura
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -guri)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
siguri
|
hatuguri
|
| 2nd person
|
huguri
|
hamguri
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
haguri
|
hawaguri
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -guri
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tagura
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tagura
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gure)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nigure
|
tugure
|
| 2nd person
|
ugure
|
mgure
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
agure
|
wagure
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -gure
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sigure
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngegura
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singegura
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngaligura
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singaligura
|
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -megura
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshagura
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jagura
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kigura
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipogura
|
| Consecutive
|
kagura / positive subject concord + -kagura
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kagure
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Swedish
Noun
gura c
- (colloquial) a guitar
- Synonym: gitarr
Kan din kompis lira gura?- Can your friend play guitar?
Declension
References