gyep

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Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

First attested in 1212. Of unknown origin.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

gyep (plural gyepek)

  1. pasture (an open field covered with grass, used or suitable for the grazing of livestock)
    Synonym: pázsit
  2. (colloquial) lawn, turf (a maintained grassy area, a competition field, on which sports matches are usually held)
  3. grass (in pastures, meadows, roadsides)
    Synonym: fű

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative gyep gyepek
accusative gyepet gyepeket
dative gyepnek gyepeknek
instrumental gyeppel gyepekkel
causal-final gyepért gyepekért
translative gyeppé gyepekké
terminative gyepig gyepekig
essive-formal gyepként gyepekként
essive-modal — —
inessive gyepben gyepekben
superessive gyepen gyepeken
adessive gyepnél gyepeknél
illative gyepbe gyepekbe
sublative gyepre gyepekre
allative gyephez gyepekhez
elative gyepből gyepekből
delative gyepről gyepekről
ablative gyeptől gyepektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		gyepé gyepeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		gyepéi gyepekéi
Possessive forms of gyep
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. gyepem gyepeim
2nd person sing. gyeped gyepeid
3rd person sing. gyepe gyepei
1st person plural gyepünk gyepeink
2nd person plural gyepetek gyepeitek
3rd person plural gyepük gyepeik

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Pannonian Rusyn: дєп (djep)

References

  1. ^ gyep in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

  • gyep in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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