gėlė

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See also: gėlę, gele, Gele, gelé, gèle, gelê, and gėle

Lithuanian

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Gėlės

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a lengthened vowel grade of the same root as gel̃tas (yellow),[1] but this is semantically dubious due to the diversity of colors of flowers, as well as the exact derivational morphology being unclear.[2] That said, the color yellow tends to evoke connotations of shining and blooming in various languages, as Buck notes,[3] so the semantic connection is not too weak.

Pronunciation

Noun

gėlė̃ f (plural gė̃lės) stress pattern 4

  1. flower (a plant that bears flowers)
    Synonym: žolynas

Usage notes

gėlė and the less common žolynas (herbaceous plant; plant with flowers) refer to an entire plant, while žiedas refers to just the part (the flower itself).

Declension

See also

References

  1. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “gėlė̃”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 167
  2. ^ gėlė̃” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 351 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
  3. ^ gėlė”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė, 2007–2012

Further reading