hôtel-Dieu

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• hotel-Dieu

Borrowed from French hôtel-Dieu.

hôtel-Dieu (plural hôtels-Dieu or hôtel-Dieus)

1. (historical) The chief hospital in a French city.
   • 2017, Alison Forrestal, Vincent de Paul, the Lazarist Mission, and French Catholic Reform:

     When she arrived in each town, she checked whether a Hôtel-Dieu existed, and visited the five that she found.

• A Glossary of Ecclesiastical Terms‎, 1972, page 240

From Old French ostel Deu (literally “God’s hostel”), stressing the charitable nature (although hospitals where then invariably religious). The construction, instead of expected hôtel de Dieu, is a relict of an Old French oblique case form in genitive function; another such example is Fête-Dieu.

• IPA^(key): /o.tɛl.djø/

hôtel-Dieu m (plural hôtels-Dieu)

1. a name borne by certain hospitals of long tradition, most notably the Hôtel-Dieu de Paris
2. (history) any caritative hospice or hospital

• “hôtel”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé , 2012.