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Hawaiian

Hawaiian numbers (edit)
 ←  3 4 5  → 
    Base form:
    Cardinal: ʻehā, (traditional) kāuna
    Ordinal:
    Distributive: pāhā
    Fractional: hapahā

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *fa, from Proto-Oceanic *pat, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pat, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.

Numeral

  1. four
  2. fourth

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

  1. breath, life

Verb

  1. (intransitive) to breathe

Etymology 3

From Proto-Polynesian *faqa (“leaf stalk” – compare with Maori whā “long leaf of taro, harakeke etc.”, Tahitian “stalk of banana, coconut or taro leaf”, Tongan faʻa, Samoan faʻa),[1] from Proto-Oceanic *paqa (compare with Fijian ba “taro stalk”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaqpaq (midrib of coconut leaf) (compare with Malay pelepah, Tagalog palapa)[2][3]

Noun

  1. any leaf of certain plants like coconut or taro with a thick axis or stalk

References

  1. ^ Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “hā”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, page 44
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “faqa.1”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2008) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 3: Plants, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 380-1

Hokkien

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to finish; to complete”).
(This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of ).

Japanese

Romanization

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はあ

Latvian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

 m (invariable)

  1. The Latvian name of the Latin script letter H/h.

See also

Mandarin

Alternative forms

Romanization

(ha1, Zhuyin ㄏㄚ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of  / 𰽼 / Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𰽼
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of  / / Hanyu Pinyin reading of

Maori

Pronunciation

Noun

  1. breath, breathing, essence, taste.
  2. sound, tone, tenor, timbre, intonation.

Derived terms

Verb

(passive hāngia)

  1. to breathe

Interjection

  1. what! oh! hey! (expression of surprise or disapproval)

Alternative forms

Rapa Nui

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhaː/
  • Hyphenation:

Etymology 1

Rapa Nui cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal :
    Compound form : maha

From Proto-Polynesian *fa. Cognates include Hawaiian and Maori whā.

Numeral

  1. four

Etymology 2

From Proto-Eastern Polynesian *sa. Cognates include Hawaiian and Maori .

Verb

  1. (intransitive) to breathe

References

  • Veronica Du Feu (1996) Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 79
  • Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui, Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 147

Tokelauan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *saqa. Cognates include Maori and Samoan .

Pronunciation

Noun

  1. prohibition, ban

Verb

  1. (stative) to be forbidden

Derived terms

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 287

Tuamotuan

Adjective

  1. sacred, forbidden