haaroa

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Finnish

Etymology

From haara +‎ -oa.

Pronunciation

Verb

haaroa

  1. (intransitive, of plant) To grow branches; to branch.

Conjugation

Inflection of haaroa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. haaron en haaro 1st sing. olen haaronut en ole haaronut
2nd sing. haarot et haaro 2nd sing. olet haaronut et ole haaronut
3rd sing. haaroo ei haaro 3rd sing. on haaronut ei ole haaronut
1st plur. haaromme emme haaro 1st plur. olemme haaroneet emme ole haaroneet
2nd plur. haarotte ette haaro 2nd plur. olette haaroneet ette ole haaroneet
3rd plur. haarovat eivät haaro 3rd plur. ovat haaroneet eivät ole haaroneet
passive haarotaan ei haarota passive on haarottu ei ole haarottu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. haaroin en haaronut 1st sing. olin haaronut en ollut haaronut
2nd sing. haaroit et haaronut 2nd sing. olit haaronut et ollut haaronut
3rd sing. haaroi ei haaronut 3rd sing. oli haaronut ei ollut haaronut
1st plur. haaroimme emme haaroneet 1st plur. olimme haaroneet emme olleet haaroneet
2nd plur. haaroitte ette haaroneet 2nd plur. olitte haaroneet ette olleet haaroneet
3rd plur. haaroivat eivät haaroneet 3rd plur. olivat haaroneet eivät olleet haaroneet
passive haarottiin ei haarottu passive oli haarottu ei ollut haarottu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. haaroisin en haaroisi 1st sing. olisin haaronut en olisi haaronut
2nd sing. haaroisit et haaroisi 2nd sing. olisit haaronut et olisi haaronut
3rd sing. haaroisi ei haaroisi 3rd sing. olisi haaronut ei olisi haaronut
1st plur. haaroisimme emme haaroisi 1st plur. olisimme haaroneet emme olisi haaroneet
2nd plur. haaroisitte ette haaroisi 2nd plur. olisitte haaroneet ette olisi haaroneet
3rd plur. haaroisivat eivät haaroisi 3rd plur. olisivat haaroneet eivät olisi haaroneet
passive haarottaisiin ei haarottaisi passive olisi haarottu ei olisi haarottu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. haaro älä haaro 2nd sing.
3rd sing. haarokoon älköön haaroko 3rd sing. olkoon haaronut älköön olko haaronut
1st plur. haarokaamme älkäämme haaroko 1st plur.
2nd plur. haarokaa älkää haaroko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. haarokoot älkööt haaroko 3rd plur. olkoot haaroneet älkööt olko haaroneet
passive haarottakoon älköön haarottako passive olkoon haarottu älköön olko haarottu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. haaronen en haarone 1st sing. lienen haaronut en liene haaronut
2nd sing. haaronet et haarone 2nd sing. lienet haaronut et liene haaronut
3rd sing. haaronee ei haarone 3rd sing. lienee haaronut ei liene haaronut
1st plur. haaronemme emme haarone 1st plur. lienemme haaroneet emme liene haaroneet
2nd plur. haaronette ette haarone 2nd plur. lienette haaroneet ette liene haaroneet
3rd plur. haaronevat eivät haarone 3rd plur. lienevät haaroneet eivät liene haaroneet
passive haarottaneen ei haarottane passive lienee haarottu ei liene haarottu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st haaroa present haarova haarottava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st haaroakseni haaroaksemme
2nd haaroaksesi haaroaksenne
3rd haaroakseen
haaroaksensa
past haaronut haarottu
2nd inessive2 haaroessa haarottaessa agent4 haaroma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st haaroessani haaroessamme
2nd haaroessasi haaroessanne
3rd haaroessaan
haaroessansa
negative haaromaton
instructive haaroen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive haaromassa
elative haaromasta
illative haaromaan
adessive haaromalla
abessive haaromatta
instructive haaroman haarottaman
4th3 verbal noun haarominen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st haaromaisillani haaromaisillamme
2nd haaromaisillasi haaromaisillanne
3rd haaromaisillaan
haaromaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading