haava

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Estonian

Etymology 1

Noun

haava

  1. genitive singular of haab

Etymology 2

Noun

haava

  1. genitive singular of haav
  2. partitive singular of haav
  3. illative singular of haav

Finnish

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Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *haava, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hawwą (blow, hit) or early Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᚹᚹᚨ- (*hawwa-),[1] compare Icelandic högg (hit, stroke). Cognate with Estonian haav, Proto-Germanic *hawwaną.

Pronunciation

Noun

haava

  1. wound, sore (injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear)
  2. (chiefly in compounds) ulcer
    mahahaavapeptic ulcer
    makuuhaavapressure ulcer
  3. (pesäpallo) reaching the next base as an advancing baserunner after being forced to as a result of a midair catch; the baserunner will be removed from the field but is not out

Declension

Inflection of haava (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative haava haavat
genitive haavan haavojen
partitive haavaa haavoja
illative haavaan haavoihin
singular plural
nominative haava haavat
accusative nom. haava haavat
gen. haavan
genitive haavan haavojen
haavain rare
partitive haavaa haavoja
inessive haavassa haavoissa
elative haavasta haavoista
illative haavaan haavoihin
adessive haavalla haavoilla
ablative haavalta haavoilta
allative haavalle haavoille
essive haavana haavoina
translative haavaksi haavoiksi
abessive haavatta haavoitta
instructive haavoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of haava (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative haavani haavani
accusative nom. haavani haavani
gen. haavani
genitive haavani haavojeni
haavaini rare
partitive haavaani haavojani
inessive haavassani haavoissani
elative haavastani haavoistani
illative haavaani haavoihini
adessive haavallani haavoillani
ablative haavaltani haavoiltani
allative haavalleni haavoilleni
essive haavanani haavoinani
translative haavakseni haavoikseni
abessive haavattani haavoittani
instructive
comitative haavoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative haavasi haavasi
accusative nom. haavasi haavasi
gen. haavasi
genitive haavasi haavojesi
haavaisi rare
partitive haavaasi haavojasi
inessive haavassasi haavoissasi
elative haavastasi haavoistasi
illative haavaasi haavoihisi
adessive haavallasi haavoillasi
ablative haavaltasi haavoiltasi
allative haavallesi haavoillesi
essive haavanasi haavoinasi
translative haavaksesi haavoiksesi
abessive haavattasi haavoittasi
instructive
comitative haavoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative haavamme haavamme
accusative nom. haavamme haavamme
gen. haavamme
genitive haavamme haavojemme
haavaimme rare
partitive haavaamme haavojamme
inessive haavassamme haavoissamme
elative haavastamme haavoistamme
illative haavaamme haavoihimme
adessive haavallamme haavoillamme
ablative haavaltamme haavoiltamme
allative haavallemme haavoillemme
essive haavanamme haavoinamme
translative haavaksemme haavoiksemme
abessive haavattamme haavoittamme
instructive
comitative haavoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative haavanne haavanne
accusative nom. haavanne haavanne
gen. haavanne
genitive haavanne haavojenne
haavainne rare
partitive haavaanne haavojanne
inessive haavassanne haavoissanne
elative haavastanne haavoistanne
illative haavaanne haavoihinne
adessive haavallanne haavoillanne
ablative haavaltanne haavoiltanne
allative haavallenne haavoillenne
essive haavananne haavoinanne
translative haavaksenne haavoiksenne
abessive haavattanne haavoittanne
instructive
comitative haavoinenne

Synonyms

Derived terms

adjectives
nouns
phrases
verbs

See also

  • haapa (many inflected forms are shared with this word)

References

  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “haava”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *haava. Cognates include Finnish haava and Estonian haav.

Pronunciation

Noun

haava

  1. wound, sore

Declension

Declension of haava (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative haava haavat
genitive haavan haavoin
partitive haavaa haavoja
illative haavaa haavoi
inessive haavaas haavois
elative haavast haavoist
allative haavalle haavoille
adessive haavaal haavoil
ablative haavalt haavoilt
translative haavaks haavoiks
essive haavanna, haavaan haavoinna, haavoin
exessive1) haavant haavoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 53