hajar

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See also: Hajar

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ha‧jar

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”). Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Verb

hajar

  1. to beat up
    Synonym: hantam
Conjugation
Conjugation of hajar (meng-, intransitive)
Root hajar
Active Involuntary Passive Basic /
Imperative 		Emphatic /
Jussive
Active menghajar terhajar dihajar hajar hajarlah
Locative menghajari terhajari dihajari hajari hajarilah
Causative / Applicative1 menghajarkan terhajarkan dihajarkan hajarkan hajarkanlah
Causative
Locative
Causative / Applicative1
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Notes:
Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”).

Noun

hajar (uncountable)

  1. stone
    Synonym: batu

Further reading

Pnar

Etymology

From Indo-Aryan, from Persian هزار (hezâr). Compare Bengali হাজার (hajar) and Hindi हज़ार (hazār).

Pronunciation

Numeral

hajar

  1. thousand

Swedish

Noun

hajar

  1. indefinite plural of haj

Verb

hajar

  1. present indicative of haja
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