hakiki

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Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَقَّقَ (ḥaqqaqa).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-hakiki (infinitive kuhakiki)

  1. to find something out definitively
  2. to critically review something

Conjugation

Conjugation of -hakiki
Positive present -nahakiki
Subjunctive -hakiki
Negative -hakiki
Imperative singular hakiki
Infinitives
Positive kuhakiki
Negative kutohakiki
Imperatives
Singular hakiki
Plural hakikini
Tensed forms
Habitual huhakiki
Positive past positive subject concord + -lihakiki
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuhakiki
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahakiki)
Singular Plural
1st person ninahakiki/nahakiki tunahakiki
2nd person unahakiki mnahakiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anahakiki wanahakiki
other classes positive subject concord + -nahakiki
Negative present (negative subject concord + -hakiki)
Singular Plural
1st person sihakiki hatuhakiki
2nd person huhakiki hamhakiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hahakiki hawahakiki
other classes negative subject concord + -hakiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tahakiki
Negative future negative subject concord + -tahakiki
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -hakiki)
Singular Plural
1st person nihakiki tuhakiki
2nd person uhakiki mhakiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahakiki wahakiki
other classes positive subject concord + -hakiki
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sihakiki
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngehakiki
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singehakiki
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalihakiki
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalihakiki
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahakiki)
Singular Plural
1st person nahakiki twahakiki
2nd person wahakiki mwahakiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahakiki wahakiki
m-mi(III/IV) wahakiki yahakiki
ji-ma(V/VI) lahakiki yahakiki
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chahakiki vyahakiki
n(IX/X) yahakiki zahakiki
u(XI) wahakiki see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwahakiki
pa(XVI) pahakiki
mu(XVIII) mwahakiki
Perfect positive subject concord + -mehakiki
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshahakiki
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jahakiki
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kihakiki
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipohakiki
Consecutive kahakiki / positive subject concord + -kahakiki
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kahakiki
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nihakiki -tuhakiki
2nd person -kuhakiki -wahakiki/-kuhakikini/-wahakikini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mhakiki -wahakiki
m-mi(III/IV) -uhakiki -ihakiki
ji-ma(V/VI) -lihakiki -yahakiki
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kihakiki -vihakiki
n(IX/X) -ihakiki -zihakiki
u(XI) -uhakiki see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuhakiki
pa(XVI) -pahakiki
mu(XVIII) -muhakiki
Reflexive -jihakiki
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -hakiki- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -hakikiye -hakikio
m-mi(III/IV) -hakikio -hakikiyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -hakikilo -hakikiyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -hakikicho -hakikivyo
n(IX/X) -hakikiyo -hakikizo
u(XI) -hakikio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -hakikiko
pa(XVI) -hakikipo
mu(XVIII) -hakikimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -hakiki)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yehakiki -ohakiki
m-mi(III/IV) -ohakiki -yohakiki
ji-ma(V/VI) -lohakiki -yohakiki
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chohakiki -vyohakiki
n(IX/X) -yohakiki -zohakiki
u(XI) -ohakiki see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kohakiki
pa(XVI) -pohakiki
mu(XVIII) -mohakiki
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

  • hakika (“fact, certainty”)

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish حقیقی (hakıkı), from Arabic حَقِيقِيّ (ḥaqīqiyy, “true, real”), derived from حَقِيقة (ḥaqīqa, “truth”), whence Turkish hakikat.

Pronunciation

Adjective

hakiki

  1. true
  2. real

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia