From Middle English han, contraction of haven.
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Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
han
From Korean 한(恨) (han), from Middle Chinese 恨 (MC honH).
han (uncountable)
han m (plural hane, definite hani, definite plural hanet)
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han (not comparable)
han
From Middle High German hān, from Old High German havēn, northern variant of habēn, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan.
han (irregular, third-person singular present hat, past tense hauw, past participle jehad, past subjunctive häu)
infinitive | han | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | — | ||||||
past participle | jehad | ||||||
gerund | — | ||||||
auxiliary | han | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person iech |
2nd person doe |
3rd person heë/zie/het |
1st person vier/vuur |
2nd person ier/uur |
3rd person zie | ||
indicative | present simple | han | has | hat | hant | hat hauwt |
hant |
preterite | hauw | hauwts | hauw | hauwe | häut hait |
hauwe | |
present perfect | han jehad | has jehad | hat jehad | hant jehad | hat jehad hauwt jehad |
hant jehad | |
past perfect | hauw jehad | hauwts jehad | hauw jehad | hauwe jehad | häut jehad hait jehad |
hauwe jehad | |
future simple | weëd han | weëds han | weëd han | weëde han | weëd han | weëde han | |
future perfect | weëd jehad han | weëds jehad han | weëd jehad han | weëde jehad han | weëd jehad han | weëde jehad han | |
conditional | simple | häu hai |
häuts haits |
häu hai |
häue haie |
— | häue haie |
present | jeuf han | jeufs han | jeuf han | jeuve han | jeuft han | jeuve han | |
perfect | häu jehad hai jehad |
häuts jehad haits jehad |
häu jehad hai jehad |
häue jehad haie jehad |
— | häue jehad haie jehad | |
imperative | affirmative | – | han | — | — | hat | — |
han f
From Old Norse hann (dative hánum).
han (genitive hans, accusative ham)
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | mig | min | mit | mine |
Second | modern / informal | du | dig | din | dit | dine | |
formal (uncommon) | De | Dem | Deres | ||||
Third | masculine (person) | han | ham | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hun | hende | hendes | ||||
common (noun) | den | dens | |||||
neuter (noun) | det | dets | |||||
indefinite | man | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | – | sig | sin | sit | sine | ||
Plural | First | modern | vi | os | vores | ||
archaic / formal | vor | vort | vore | ||||
Second | – | I | jer | jeres | |||
Third | – | de | dem | deres | |||
reflexive | – | sig |
han c (singular definite hannen, plural indefinite hanner)
han
han
hàn
Cognate with Tlingit héen (“water, river”).
han
han
han (singular)
han
han
han
Contracted infinitive and plural present of haven.
han
Inherited from Old High German habēn, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan.
hān (irregular, third-person singular present hāt, past tense habete, past participle gehabet, auxiliary hān)
infinitive | hān | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | hānnes hānes | ||||
dative gerund | hānne hāne | ||||
present participle | hānde | ||||
past participle | gehabet | ||||
auxiliary | hān | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich hān | wir hān | i | ich habe | wir haben |
du hāst | ir hāt | du habest | ir habet | ||
ër hāt | sie hānt | ër habe | sie haben | ||
preterite | ich habete | wir habeten | ii | ich habete | wir habeten |
du habetest | ir habetet | du habetest | ir habetet | ||
ër habete | sie habeten | ër habete | sie habeten | ||
imperative | habe (du) | habet (ir) |
han
han m (plural hans)
From Proto-Germanic *hanjō.
han f (plural hanen)
han
han
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
feminine | masculine | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | meg | mi | min | mitt | mine |
Second | general | du | deg | di | din | ditt | dine | |
formal (rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | feminine (person) | hun | henne | hennes | ||||
masculine (person) | han | ham / han | hans | |||||
feminine (noun) | den | dens | ||||||
masculine (noun) | ||||||||
neuter (noun) | det | dets | ||||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine | ||
Plural | First | – | vi | oss | vår | vårt | våre | |
Second | general | dere | deres | |||||
formal (very rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | general | de | dem | deres | ||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine |
han
Han is used to refer not only to masculine persons, but any masculine noun. E.g.: Bilen er fin. Eg likar han. - The car is nice. I like it.
In some dialects, han may precede a male given name or a difinite singular masculine noun. E.g: Kor vart det tå han Erik? (“Where did Erik disappeared?”)
person | first person | second person | reflexive | third person | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
case | singular | singular masculine | singular feminine | singular neuter | ||
nominative | eg, je1 | du | han | ho | det, dat2 | |
accusative | meg | deg | seg | han, honom2 | ho, henne2 | det, dat2 |
dative2 | meg | deg | seg | honom | henne | di2 |
genitive | min | din | sin | hans | hennar, hennes1 | dess3 |
case | plural | |||||
nominative | me, vi | de, dokker | dei | |||
accusative | oss, okk | dykk, dokker | seg | dei, deim2 | ||
dative | oss, okk | dykk, dokker | seg | deim2 | ||
genitive | vår, okkar | dykkar, dokkar | sin | deira, deires1 |
han
From Proto-West Germanic *hą̄han.
hān
infinitive | hān | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | hā, hān | hienc |
2nd person singular | hās, hāst | hiengi, hiengis |
3rd person singular | hāt | hienc |
1st person plural | hān | hiengun |
2nd person plural | hāt | hiengut |
3rd person plural | hānt | hiengun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | hā | hiengi |
2nd person singular | hās, hāst | hiengi, hiengis |
3rd person singular | hā | hiengi |
1st person plural | hān | hiengin |
2nd person plural | hāt | hiengit |
3rd person plural | hān | hiengin |
imperative | present | |
singular | hā | |
plural | hāt | |
participle | present | past |
hāndi | gihān, gihangan |
hān f
Strong ō-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | hān | hāna, hāne |
accusative | hāne | hāna, hāne |
genitive | hāne | hāna |
dative | hāne | hānum |
han
first person | second person | reflexive | third person | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
singular | ||||||
nominative | iak, iæk | þū | — | han | hōn | þæt |
accusative | mik, mek | þik | sik | han | hana, hōna | þæt |
dative | mǣ(r), mik | þǣ(r), þik | sǣ(r), sik | hōnum, hānum | hænni | þȳ, þī |
genitive | mīn | þīn | sīn | hans | hænna(r) | þæs |
dual | ||||||
nominative | vit | it | — | — | — | — |
accusative | oker | *iker | sik | — | — | — |
dative | oker | *iker | sǣr, sik | — | — | — |
genitive | okar | *ikar | sīn | — | — | — |
plural | ||||||
nominative | vī(r) | ī(r) | — | þē(r) | þā(r) | þø̄n, þē(n) |
accusative | os, ōs | iþer | sik | þā | þā(r) | þø̄n, þē(n) |
dative | os, ōs | iþer | sǣr, sik | þēm, þø̄m, þom | þēm, þø̄m, þom | þēm, þø̄m, þom |
genitive | vār | iþar | sīn | þēra | þēra | þēra |
han (invariable)
han m (plural han or hans)
han
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”).
han n (plural hanuri)
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | han | hanul | hanuri | hanurile | |
genitive-dative | han | hanului | hanuri | hanurilor | |
vocative | hanule | hanurilor |
Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk han (“he”).
Unknown. Possible examples:
There is no evidence of palatalization of the /n/-sound, although it should be there at least in the Northern Norwegian pronunciation.
There is also no known examples of the Russian pronunciation, where the letter h may be pronounced as /g/ (see gaf and gall).
han
han
Only used to refer to a human; for an animal, the equivalent parts are all labelled as lek.
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”).
hȃn m (Cyrillic spelling ха̑н)
han
From Old Swedish han, from Old Norse hann, from Proto-Norse *hānaʀ.
Audio (Gotland): | (file) |
han
See the usage notes for honom.
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
singular | first | — | jag | mig, mej3 | min | mitt | mina |
second | — | du | dig, dej3 | din | ditt | dina | |
third | masculine (person) | han | honom, han2, en5 | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hon | henne, na5 | hennes | ||||
gender-neutral (person)1 | hen | hen, henom7 | hens | ||||
common (noun) | den | den | dess | ||||
neuter (noun) | det | det | dess | ||||
indefinite | man or en4 | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina | ||
plural | first | — | vi | oss | vår, våran2 | vårt, vårat2 | våra |
second | — | ni | er | er, eran2, ers6 | ert, erat2 | era | |
archaic | I | eder | eder, eders6 | edert | edra | ||
third | — | de, dom3 | dem, dom3 | deras | |||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina |
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, compare Malay makan.
han
han
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), probably of central Asian origin. Doublet of kağan and hakan.
han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”).
han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)
han (definite accusative hany, plural hanlar)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
From Proto-Vietic *haːɲ (“to ask”).
Compare with Ifè ŋà, Olukumi ghàn, Itsekiri ghàn and possibly Igala ñà, from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀ , from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋɪ̃ã̀.
hàn
hàn
hàn
Compare with Ifè ŋɔ́, Olukumi ghọn, Igala ñwọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋʷɔ̃̀, Proto-Yoruboid *wɔ̃̀. See Proto-Bantu *gon, Igbo gwọ, Urhobo ahọnre
hàn
han
hán