. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
you have here. The definition of the word
will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English han, contraction of haven.
Pronunciation
Verb
han
- (obsolete) plural simple present of have
1614, William Browne, The Shepheards Pipe:Since that ye han had my virginitie,
1976, “Howfen Wakes” (track 1), in Howfen Wakes, performed by The Houghton Weavers:Ee lads 'an ya fowt? Nay, we'n not fowt yet.
Etymology 2
From Korean 한(恨) (han), from Middle Chinese 恨 (MC honH).
Noun
han (uncountable)
- Sorrowful resentment, as a part of the Korean cultural identity.
Alternative forms
Translations
sorrowful resentment as a part of the Korean cultural identity
Anagrams
Albanian
Pronunciation
Noun
han m (plural hane, definite hani, definite plural hanet)
- khan
- (archaic) roadside shelter for travellers and their animals: roadside hostelry, caravanserai, inn
- (pejorative) fleabag hotel
- messy place with no control of who comes and who leaves, regular flophouse
Basque
Pronunciation
Adverb
han (not comparable)
- there (away from the speaker and the listener)
See also
Further reading
- "han" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia , euskaltzaindia.eus
- “han” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia , euskaltzaindia.eus
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
han
- third-person plural present indicative of haver
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle High German hān, from Old High German havēn, northern variant of habēn, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan.
Pronunciation
Verb
han (irregular, third-person singular present hat, past tense hauw, past participle jehad, past subjunctive häu)
- (Ripuarian and Kölsch, auxiliary, with a past participle) to have (forms the perfect and past perfect tense)
- (same dialects, transitive) to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic)
- (same dialects, transitive) to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself)
Uur hat doa Floep va.- You are afraid of that.
- (literally, “You have fear of that.”)
- (same dialects, transitive) to have, get (to obtain, acquire)
- (same dialects, transitive) to get (to receive)
- (same dialects, transitive) to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from)
- (same dialects, transitive, of units of measure) to contain, be composed of, equal
Ing Menuut hat 60 Sekonde.- There are 60 seconds in one minute.
- (literally, “One minute has 60 seconds.”)
- (same dialects, impersonal, with het or 't) there be, there is, there are
- (same dialects, with 't and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into
Iech han't nit zoeë mit Höng.- I'm not a great fan of dogs.
- (literally, “I don't have it that much with dogs.”)
- (same dialects, with 't and uvver) to talk about
Vier hauwe't juus uvver dienge Vrunk.- We were just talking about your friend.
- (literally, “We just had it about your friend.”)
Conjugation
conjugation of
han in
Kirchröadsj
infinitive
|
han
|
present participle
|
—
|
past participle
|
jehad
|
gerund
|
—
|
auxiliary
|
han
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person iech
|
2nd person doe
|
3rd person heë/zie/het
|
1st person vier/vuur
|
2nd person ier/uur
|
3rd person zie
|
indicative
|
present simple
|
han
|
has
|
hat
|
hant
|
hat hauwt
|
hant
|
preterite
|
hauw
|
hauwts
|
hauw
|
hauwe
|
häut hait
|
hauwe
|
present perfect
|
han jehad
|
has jehad
|
hat jehad
|
hant jehad
|
hat jehad hauwt jehad
|
hant jehad
|
past perfect
|
hauw jehad
|
hauwts jehad
|
hauw jehad
|
hauwe jehad
|
häut jehad hait jehad
|
hauwe jehad
|
future simple
|
weëd han
|
weëds han
|
weëd han
|
weëde han
|
weëd han
|
weëde han
|
future perfect
|
weëd jehad han
|
weëds jehad han
|
weëd jehad han
|
weëde jehad han
|
weëd jehad han
|
weëde jehad han
|
|
conditional
|
simple
|
häu hai
|
häuts haits
|
häu hai
|
häue haie
|
—
|
häue haie
|
present
|
jeuf han
|
jeufs han
|
jeuf han
|
jeuve han
|
jeuft han
|
jeuve han
|
perfect
|
häu jehad hai jehad
|
häuts jehad haits jehad
|
häu jehad hai jehad
|
häue jehad haie jehad
|
—
|
häue jehad haie jehad
|
|
imperative
|
affirmative
|
–
|
han
|
—
|
—
|
hat
|
—
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “han” in d'r nuie Kirchröadsjer Dieksiejoneer 2nd ed., 2017.
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
han f
- genitive plural of hana
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse hann (dative hánum).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
han (genitive hans, accusative ham)
- he
See also
References
Noun
han c (singular definite hannen, plural indefinite hanner)
- male, he
Declension
References
Galician
Pronunciation
Verb
han
- third-person plural present indicative of haber
German
Verb
han
- (archaic or dialectal) Alternative form of haben
1812, Brothers Grimm, “Kinder- und Haus-Märchen”, in Der gescheidte Hans, page 138:Hansens Mutter spricht: „wohin Hans?“ Hans antwortet: „zur Grethel.“ – „Machs gut Hans“ – „Schon gut machen, Adies, Mutter“ – Hans kommt zur Grethel: „guten Tag Grethel.“ – „Guten Hans: was bringst du Gutes?“ – „Bring nichts, gegeben han.“- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Gun
Pronunciation
Noun
hàn
- song
- Synonym: òhàn
Derived terms
Gwich'in
Etymology
Cognate with Tlingit héen (“water, river”).
Noun
han
- river
Japanese
Romanization
han
- Rōmaji transcription of はん
Kaingang
Pronunciation
Verb
han (singular)
- (transitive) to do; to make
- (auxiliary) forms verbs from nouns
Khasi
Noun
han
- duck
Mandarin
Romanization
han
- Nonstandard spelling of hān.
- Nonstandard spelling of hán.
- Nonstandard spelling of hǎn.
- Nonstandard spelling of hàn.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Middle English
Etymology
Contracted infinitive and plural present of haven.
Verb
han
- (transitive) Alternative form of haven - Piers Plowman.
Nguôn
Pronunciation
Numeral
han
- two
Norman
Etymology
From Old Norse hampr.
Noun
han m (plural hans)
- (Jersey) galangal
Northern Kurdish
Pronunciation
Adjective
han
- this
- Synonym: ev
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “han”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 231
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse hann.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
han
- he, him
See also
References
- “han” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse hann.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
han
- he, him, it (third person singular, masculine)
Usage notes
Han is used to refer not only to masculine persons, but any masculine noun. E.g.: Bilen er fin. Eg likar han. - The car is nice. I like it.
In some dialects, han may precede a male given name or a difinite singular masculine noun. E.g: Kor vart det tå han Erik? (“Where did Erik disappeared?”)
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk personal pronouns
person
|
first person
|
second person
|
reflexive
|
third person
|
case
|
singular
|
singular masculine
|
singular feminine
|
singular neuter
|
nominative
|
eg, je1
|
du
|
|
han
|
ho
|
det, dat2
|
accusative
|
meg
|
deg
|
seg
|
han, honom2
|
ho, henne2
|
det, dat2
|
dative2
|
meg
|
deg
|
seg
|
honom
|
henne
|
di2
|
genitive
|
min
|
din
|
sin
|
hans
|
hennar, hennes1
|
dess3
|
case
|
plural
|
nominative
|
me, vi
|
de, dokker
|
|
|
dei
|
accusative
|
oss, okk
|
dykk, dokker
|
seg
|
|
dei, deim2
|
dative
|
oss, okk
|
dykk, dokker
|
seg
|
|
deim2
|
genitive
|
vår, okkar
|
dykkar, dokkar
|
sin
|
|
deira, deires1
|
1Obsolete.
2Landsmål.
3Rare or literary. Cursive forms unofficial today.
References
- “han” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse hann.
Pronoun
han
- he / it (masculine nominative pronoun)
Descendants
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse hann.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
han
- he
- han ær mīn vin ― he is my friend
Declension
Old Swedish personal pronouns
|
first person
|
second person
|
reflexive
|
third person
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
singular
|
nominative
|
iak, iæk
|
þū
|
—
|
han
|
hōn
|
þæt
|
accusative
|
mik, mek
|
þik
|
sik
|
han
|
hana, hōna
|
þæt
|
dative
|
mǣ(r), mik
|
þǣ(r), þik
|
sǣ(r), sik
|
hōnum, hānum
|
hænni
|
þȳ, þī
|
genitive
|
mīn
|
þīn
|
sīn
|
hans
|
hænna(r)
|
þæs
|
dual
|
nominative
|
vit
|
it
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
accusative
|
oker
|
*iker
|
sik
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
dative
|
oker
|
*iker
|
sǣr, sik
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
genitive
|
okar
|
*ikar
|
sīn
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
plural
|
nominative
|
vī(r)
|
ī(r)
|
—
|
þē(r)
|
þā(r)
|
þø̄n, þē(n)
|
accusative
|
os, ōs
|
iþer
|
sik
|
þā
|
þā(r)
|
þø̄n, þē(n)
|
dative
|
os, ōs
|
iþer
|
sǣr, sik
|
þēm, þø̄m, þom
|
þēm, þø̄m, þom
|
þēm, þø̄m, þom
|
genitive
|
vār
|
iþar
|
sīn
|
þēra
|
þēra
|
þēra
|
Descendants
Portuguese
Adjective
han (invariable)
- Han Chinese (referring to the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)
Noun
han m (plural han or hans)
- Han Chinese (member of the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)
Rohingya
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
han
- ear
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”).
Noun
han n (plural hanuri)
- inn, caravanserai
Declension
References
Russenorsk
Etymology
Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk han (“he”).
Pronunciation
Unknown. Possible examples:
- IPA(key): /han/, /haɲ/ (Norwegian accent)
- IPA(key): /xan/, /xanʲ/ (Russian accent)
There is no evidence of palatalization of the /n/-sound, although it should be there at least in the Northern Norwegian pronunciation.
There is also no known examples of the Russian pronunciation, where the letter h may be pronounced as /g/ (see gaf and gall).
Pronoun
han
- he
References
- Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag, pages 113, 119
Samoan Plantation Pidgin
Etymology
From English hand.
Noun
han
- arm
- hand
Usage notes
Only used to refer to a human; for an animal, the equivalent parts are all labelled as lek.
References
- Mosel, Ulrike (1980) Tolai and Tok Pisin: the influence of the substratum on the development of New Guinea Pidgin (Pacific Linguistics; Series B, no. 73), Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN
- Peter, Mühlhäusler (1983) “Samoan Plantation Pidgin English and the origin of New Guinea Pidgin”, in Ellen Woolford and William Washabaugh, editors, The Social Context of Creolization, Ann Arbor: Karoma, pages 28-76
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”).
Pronunciation
Noun
hȃn m (Cyrillic spelling ха̑н)
- inn
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈan/
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: han
Verb
han
- third-person plural present indicative of haber
Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Swedish han, from Old Norse hann, from Proto-Norse *hānaʀ.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
han
- he, the third person singular, masculine, nominative case.
Han är mycket stilig- He is very handsome
- (nonstandard in writing, common in speech) him
- Synonym: (standard) honom
Jag såg han / Jag såg'an- I saw him
Usage notes
See the usage notes for honom.
Declension
Swedish personal pronouns
Number
|
Person
|
Type
|
Nominative
|
Oblique
|
Possessive
|
common
|
neuter
|
plural
|
singular
|
first
|
—
|
jag
|
mig, mej3
|
min
|
mitt
|
mina
|
second
|
—
|
du
|
dig, dej3
|
din
|
ditt
|
dina
|
third
|
masculine (person)
|
han
|
honom, han2, en5
|
hans
|
feminine (person)
|
hon
|
henne, na5
|
hennes
|
gender-neutral (person)1
|
hen
|
hen, henom7
|
hens
|
common (noun)
|
den
|
den
|
dess
|
neuter (noun)
|
det
|
det
|
dess
|
indefinite
|
man or en4
|
en
|
ens
|
reflexive
|
—
|
sig, sej3
|
sin
|
sitt
|
sina
|
plural
|
first
|
—
|
vi
|
oss
|
vår, våran2
|
vårt, vårat2
|
våra
|
second
|
—
|
ni
|
er
|
er, eran2, ers6
|
ert, erat2
|
era
|
archaic
|
I
|
eder
|
eder, eders6
|
edert
|
edra
|
third
|
—
|
de, dom3
|
dem, dom3
|
deras
|
reflexive
|
—
|
sig, sej3
|
sin
|
sitt
|
sina
|
1Neologism. Usage has increased since 2010, and has gained widespread acceptance today.
2Informal
4Dialectal, also used lately as an alternative to man, to avoid association to the male gender.
5Informal, somewhat dialectal
6Formal address
See also
References
Tetum
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, compare Malay makan.
Verb
han
- to eat
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English hand.
Noun
han
- hand
- arm
- foreleg (of an animal)
- wing (of a bird)
- branch (of a tree)
- branch (figurative)
Derived terms
References
- Mosel, Ulrike (1980) Tolai and Tok Pisin: the influence of the substratum on the development of New Guinea Pidgin (Pacific Linguistics; Series B, no. 73), Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN
- Peter, Mühlhäusler (1983) “Samoan Plantation Pidgin English and the origin of New Guinea Pidgin”, in Ellen Woolford and William Washabaugh, editors, The Social Context of Creolization, Ann Arbor: Karoma, pages 28-76
Turkish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), probably of central Asian origin. Doublet of kağan and hakan.
Noun
han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)
- khan
Etymology 2
From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, “caravanserai”).
Noun
han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)
- inn (for caravans)
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Noun
(classifier cây) han • (𧄊)
- Dendrocnide
Synonyms
Derived terms
Adjective
han • (𨫪)
- appeared to start to rust
chiếc nồi đồng han xanh- rusty green bronze pot
Verb
han • (𪡗, 𠻃)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Anagrams
Yoruba
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
Compare with Ifè ŋà, Olukumi ghàn, Itsekiri ghàn and possibly Igala ñà, from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀ , from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋɪ̃ã̀.
Pronunciation
Verb
hàn
- to appear, show; to be visible
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Verb
hàn
- to scribble
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Verb
hàn
- (Igbomina) to pluck leaves from a plant
- Synonym: já
Etymology 4
Compare with Ifè ŋɔ́, Olukumi ghọn, Igala ñwọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋʷɔ̃̀, Proto-Yoruboid *wɔ̃̀. See Proto-Bantu *gon, Igbo gwọ, Urhobo ahọnre
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
hàn
- to snore
- Synonym: han-an-run
Derived terms
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
Verb
han
- to scream loudly
- Synonym: ké
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Verb
hán
- (Igbomina) Alternative form of wọ́n (“to catch something in the air”)