hana

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See also: Hana, Haná, hána, hāna, and Hāna

'Are'are

Verb

hana

  1. to eat

References

Acehnese

Adverb

hana

  1. not (negates meaning of verb)

Pronoun

hana

  1. none

References

Amis

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 花 (hana, “flower”).

Noun

hana

  1. (Central) flower
    Synonyms: falo, rohayan

References

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech hana. From hanět or possibly from Old High German hōna.

Pronunciation

Noun

hana f

  1. (archaic) slur, insult, defamation
    Synonym: pomluva
    Antonym: chvála
  2. (archaic) blame

Declension

Declension of hana (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative hana hany
genitive hany han
dative haně hanám
accusative hanu hany
vocative hano hany
locative haně hanách
instrumental hanou hanami

See also

Further reading

  • hana in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • hana in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • hana in Internetová jazyková příručka

Faroese

Pronunciation

Pronoun

hana sg

  1. her, accusative singular of hon (she)

Declension

Faroese personal pronouns
Personal pronouns (Persónsfornøvn)
Singular (eintal) 1st person 2nd person 3rd person masc. 3rd person fem. 3rd person neut.
Nominative (hvørfall) eg, jeg tú hann hon tað
Accusative (hvønnfall) meg, mjeg teg, tjeg hana
Dative (hvørjumfall) mær tær honum henni tí
Genitive (hvørsfall) mín tín hansara, hans† hennara, hennar† tess
Plural (fleirtal) 1st person 2nd person 3rd person masc. 3rd person fem. 3rd person neut.
Nominative (hvørfall) vit tit teir tær tey
Accusative (hvønnfall) okkum tykkum
Dative (hvørjumfall) teimum, teim†
Genitive (hvørsfall) okkara tykkara teirra

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German hane (compare German Hahn (“tap, faucet”)).

Pronunciation

Noun

hana

  1. faucet, tap (device to dispense liquid)
    Synonyms: kraana, raana, sekoitin
  2. (firearms) hammer

Declension

Inflection of hana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative hana hanat
genitive hanan hanojen
partitive hanaa hanoja
illative hanaan hanoihin
singular plural
nominative hana hanat
accusative nom. hana hanat
gen. hanan
genitive hanan hanojen
hanainrare
partitive hanaa hanoja
inessive hanassa hanoissa
elative hanasta hanoista
illative hanaan hanoihin
adessive hanalla hanoilla
ablative hanalta hanoilta
allative hanalle hanoille
essive hanana hanoina
translative hanaksi hanoiksi
abessive hanatta hanoitta
instructive — hanoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hanani hanani
accusative nom. hanani hanani
gen. hanani
genitive hanani hanojeni
hanainirare
partitive hanaani hanojani
inessive hanassani hanoissani
elative hanastani hanoistani
illative hanaani hanoihini
adessive hanallani hanoillani
ablative hanaltani hanoiltani
allative hanalleni hanoilleni
essive hananani hanoinani
translative hanakseni hanoikseni
abessive hanattani hanoittani
instructive — —
comitative — hanoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hanasi hanasi
accusative nom. hanasi hanasi
gen. hanasi
genitive hanasi hanojesi
hanaisirare
partitive hanaasi hanojasi
inessive hanassasi hanoissasi
elative hanastasi hanoistasi
illative hanaasi hanoihisi
adessive hanallasi hanoillasi
ablative hanaltasi hanoiltasi
allative hanallesi hanoillesi
essive hananasi hanoinasi
translative hanaksesi hanoiksesi
abessive hanattasi hanoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — hanoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hanamme hanamme
accusative nom. hanamme hanamme
gen. hanamme
genitive hanamme hanojemme
hanaimmerare
partitive hanaamme hanojamme
inessive hanassamme hanoissamme
elative hanastamme hanoistamme
illative hanaamme hanoihimme
adessive hanallamme hanoillamme
ablative hanaltamme hanoiltamme
allative hanallemme hanoillemme
essive hananamme hanoinamme
translative hanaksemme hanoiksemme
abessive hanattamme hanoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — hanoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hananne hananne
accusative nom. hananne hananne
gen. hananne
genitive hananne hanojenne
hanainnerare
partitive hanaanne hanojanne
inessive hanassanne hanoissanne
elative hanastanne hanoistanne
illative hanaanne hanoihinne
adessive hanallanne hanoillanne
ablative hanaltanne hanoiltanne
allative hanallenne hanoillenne
essive hanananne hanoinanne
translative hanaksenne hanoiksenne
abessive hanattanne hanoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — hanoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative hanansa hanansa
accusative nom. hanansa hanansa
gen. hanansa
genitive hanansa hanojensa
hanainsarare
partitive hanaansa hanojaan
hanojansa
inessive hanassaan
hanassansa 		hanoissaan
hanoissansa
elative hanastaan
hanastansa 		hanoistaan
hanoistansa
illative hanaansa hanoihinsa
adessive hanallaan
hanallansa 		hanoillaan
hanoillansa
ablative hanaltaan
hanaltansa 		hanoiltaan
hanoiltansa
allative hanalleen
hanallensa 		hanoilleen
hanoillensa
essive hananaan
hananansa 		hanoinaan
hanoinansa
translative hanakseen
hanaksensa 		hanoikseen
hanoiksensa
abessive hanattaan
hanattansa 		hanoittaan
hanoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — hanoineen
hanoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Gothic

Romanization

hana

  1. Romanization of 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰

Hawaiian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *saŋa.

Noun

hana

  1. work, labor, job, employment, occupation, duty, activity, function, practice, incident, action
    He aha kāu hana?
    What are you doing?

Verb

hana

  1. (transitive) to work, labor, do, make, manufacture, create, perform

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.

Pronunciation

Verb

hana

  1. (stative) warm
    Synonym: hahana

Related terms

References

  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “hana”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

hana m

  1. inflection of hani:
    1. indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular
    2. indefinite accusative/genitive plural

Etymology 2

Pronoun

hana

  1. accusative singular of hún; her
    Hún kyssir hana.
    She kisses her.

Etymology 3

Possibly derived from þarna or hérna.

Interjection

hana

  1. "there!" (said when handing an item to someone or to indicate that something is finished or ready)
Usage notes

This term does not imply compassion, instead it may be used by an emotionally neutral or slightly irritated parent when handing an item to their child.

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

From Sanskrit हान (hāna, “lack”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ha‧na

Adjective

hana

  1. empty.
    Synonym: kosong
  2. wide and quiet.

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish hana (“tap”).

Pronunciation

Noun

hana

  1. A tube of a separator that gives either milk or cream.

Declension

Declension of hana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative hana hanat
genitive hanan hannoin
partitive hannaa hanoja
illative hannaa hannoi
inessive hanas hanois
elative hanast hanoist
allative hanalle hanoille
adessive hanal hanoil
ablative hanalt hanoilt
translative hanaks hanoiks
essive hananna, hannaan hanoinna, hannoin
exessive1) hanant hanoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 44

Irish

Noun

hana

  1. h-prothesized form of ana

Japanese

Romanization

hana

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はな

Latvian

Noun

hana m

  1. genitive singular of hans

Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit हान (hāna, “lack”).

Adjective

hana (Jawi spelling هان)

  1. empty and quiet

Further reading

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.

Noun

hana

  1. heat, warmth
  2. radiance, glow, flame

Verb

hana

  1. to shine, glow
  2. to give out heat

Related terms

References

  • “hana” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

hana m (plural hanas)

  1. (Jersey) mug

Synonyms

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

hana f (definite singular hana, indefinite plural haner or hanor, definite plural hanene or hanone)

  1. definite singular of hane
  2. (pre-2012) alternative form of hane

Old Czech

Etymology

From haněti or possibly borrowed from Old High German hōna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈɣana/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈɦana/

Noun

hana f

  1. slur, insult, defamation
    Synonym: pohaněnie
  2. blame

Declension

Declension of hana (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative hana haně hany
genitive hany hanú han
dative haně hanama hanám
accusative hanu haně hany
vocative hano haně hany
locative haně hanú hanách
instrumental hanú hanama hanami
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants

  • Czech: hana

Further reading

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hanō, from Proto-Germanic *hanô.

Pronunciation

Noun

hana m

  1. rooster

Declension

Declension of hana (weak)
Case Singular Plural
nominative hana hanan
accusative hanan hanan
genitive hanan hanena
dative hanan hanum

Synonyms

Related terms

Descendants

Old Javanese

Pronunciation

Pronoun

hana

  1. there is/are; to be

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • P. J. Zoetmulder (1982) Old Javanese-English dictionary‎, 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, →ISBN, →OCLC

Old Norse

Noun

hana

  1. oblique singular indefinite of hani m
  2. accusative plural indefinite of hani m
  3. genitive plural indefinite of hani m

Old Sundanese

Etymology

From Old Javanese hana

Verb

hana

  1. to be; to exist; there is/are;
    Synonym: aya
    Hana paksi si Uwur-uwur...
    There was a bird whose name is Uwur-uwur...

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.

Noun

hana

  1. heat

Adjective

hana

  1. warm
  2. hot

Verb

hana

  1. to feel hot

Related terms

References

Rohingya

Adjective

hana

  1. blind

Shona

Noun

hana

  1. conscience
  2. heartbeat
  3. soul; inner-heart
    Uyu haana hana.
    This one does not have a conscience.
    Kana ndichitya Hana yangu inorovesa.
    When I am afraid, my heart beats strongly.
    Ndinoziva Mwari mumoyo, mupfungwa, mumweya uye muhana yangu.
    I know God in my heart, mind, spirit and in my soul; inner-heart.

Verb

hana

  1. to not have
    Hana hana.
    He/she does not have a soul.
    Haana hana.
    He/she does not have a soul.

See also

  1. moyo, mwoyo
  2. nhimanzi
  3. mweya
  4. shavi
  5. mudzimu
  6. ruhana

Swahili

Verb

hana

  1. third-person singular present negative of -wa na

Swedish

Pronoun

hana

  1. (Old Swedish) accusative of hon (=her)

Usage notes

In standard Swedish, this has been replaced with the dative form (henne) except in some dialects, where a contracted form ('na, commonly merged with the preceding word) is used as both accusative and dative. However, it is not considered correct in writing or formal speech.

See also

Tetum

Etymology

From *pana, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panaq. Compare Malay panah.

Noun

hana

  1. arrow

Verb

hana

  1. to shoot

Tokelauan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ha‧na

Etymology 1

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *se-qa-na.

Determiner

hana

  1. (alienable, indefinite) his, her
See also
Tokelauan possessive determiners
Definite inalienable (O-type)
singular reference plural reference
sg du pl sg du pl
long short long short
1st person (excl.) toku,
tota1 		to māua to mā to mātou oku,
ota1 		o māua o mā o mātou
1st person (incl.) ― to tāua to tā to tātou ― o tāua o tā o tātou
2nd person tō toulua toutou ō oulua outou
3rd person tona to lāua to lā to lātou ona o lāua o lā o lātou
Definite alienable (A-type)
singular reference plural reference
sg du pl sg du pl
long short long short
1st person (excl.) taku,
tata1 		ta māua ta mā ta mātou aku,
ata1 		a māua a mā a mātou
1st person (incl.) ― ta tāua ta tā ta tātou ― a tāua a tā a tātou
2nd person tau taulua tautou au aulua autou
3rd person tana ta lāua ta lā ta lātou ana a lāua a lā a lātou
Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
singular reference plural reference
sg du pl sg du pl
long short long short
1st person (excl.) hoku,
hota1 		ho māua ho mā ho mātou ni oku,
ni ota1 		ni o māua ni o mā ni o mātou
1st person (incl.) ― ho tāua ho tā ho tātou ― ni o tāua ni o tā ni o tātou
2nd person hō houlua houtou ni ō ni oulua ni outou
3rd person hona ho lāua ho lā ho lātou ni ona ni o lāua ni o lā ni o lātou
Indefinite alienable (A-type)
singular reference plural reference
sg du pl sg du pl
long short long short
1st person (excl.) haku,
hata1 		ha māua ha mā ha mātou ni aku,
ni ata1 		ni a māua ni a mā ni a mātou
1st person (incl.) ― ha tāua ha tā ha tātou ― ni a tāua ni a tā ni a tātou
2nd person hau haulua hautou ni au ni aulua ni autou
3rd person hana ha lāua ha lā ha lātou ni ana ni a lāua ni a lā ni a lātou
1) Sympathetic

Etymology 2

Te hana (2).

From Proto-Polynesian *sana. Cognates include Tongan hana and Samoan sana.

Noun

hana

  1. maize, corn

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 299

Tuamotuan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.

Noun

hana

  1. day (as contrasted with ruki (night))
  2. sun
    Synonym: rā

Verb

hana

  1. (stative) warm (as anything affected by glowing heat)
  2. (intransitive) to shine (as the sun)
  3. to give forth heat

Related terms

References

  • Stimson, J. Frank (1965), A Dictionary of Some Tuamotuan Dialects of the Polynesian, The Hague: The Royal Institue of Linguistics and Anthropology.

Turkish

Noun

hana

  1. dative singular of han

Venda

Verb

hana

  1. to refuse

Yami

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 花 (hana, “flower”).

Noun

hana

  1. flower
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