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hanka inan
From Proto-Finnic *hanka, probably borrowed from Baltic (compare Lithuanian atšanka with an extra prefix), or alternatively from Proto-Uralic *šaŋka (“branch”).
hanka
Inflection of hanka (Kotus type 9*G/kala, nk-ng gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hanka | hangat | |
genitive | hangan | hankojen | |
partitive | hankaa | hankoja | |
illative | hankaan | hankoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hanka | hangat | |
accusative | nom. | hanka | hangat |
gen. | hangan | ||
genitive | hangan | hankojen hankain rare | |
partitive | hankaa | hankoja | |
inessive | hangassa | hangoissa | |
elative | hangasta | hangoista | |
illative | hankaan | hankoihin | |
adessive | hangalla | hangoilla | |
ablative | hangalta | hangoilta | |
allative | hangalle | hangoille | |
essive | hankana | hankoina | |
translative | hangaksi | hangoiksi | |
abessive | hangatta | hangoitta | |
instructive | — | hangoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
hanka
hanka
hanka m or f
hanka m or f
hanka
Borrowed from Aymara janq'u (“white”).
hanka
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | hanka | hankakuna |
accusative | hankata | hankakunata |
dative | hankaman | hankakunaman |
genitive | hankap | hankakunap |
locative | hankapi | hankakunapi |
terminative | hankakama | hankakunakama |
ablative | hankamanta | hankakunamanta |
instrumental | hankawan | hankakunawan |
comitative | hankantin | hankakunantin |
abessive | hankannaq | hankakunannaq |
comparative | hankahina | hankakunahina |
causative | hankarayku | hankakunarayku |
benefactive | hankapaq | hankakunapaq |
associative | hankapura | hankakunapura |
distributive | hankanka | hankakunanka |
exclusive | hankalla | hankakunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankay | hankaykuna |
accusative | hankayta | hankaykunata |
dative | hankayman | hankaykunaman |
genitive | hankaypa | hankaykunap |
locative | hankaypi | hankaykunapi |
terminative | hankaykama | hankaykunakama |
ablative | hankaymanta | hankaykunamanta |
instrumental | hankaywan | hankaykunawan |
comitative | hankaynintin | hankaykunantin |
abessive | hankayninnaq | hankaykunannaq |
comparative | hankayhina | hankaykunahina |
causative | hankayrayku | hankaykunarayku |
benefactive | hankaypaq | hankaykunapaq |
associative | hankaypura | hankaykunapura |
distributive | hankayninka | hankaykunanka |
exclusive | hankaylla | hankaykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankayki | hankaykikuna |
accusative | hankaykita | hankaykikunata |
dative | hankaykiman | hankaykikunaman |
genitive | hankaykipa | hankaykikunap |
locative | hankaykipi | hankaykikunapi |
terminative | hankaykikama | hankaykikunakama |
ablative | hankaykimanta | hankaykikunamanta |
instrumental | hankaykiwan | hankaykikunawan |
comitative | hankaykintin | hankaykikunantin |
abessive | hankaykinnaq | hankaykikunannaq |
comparative | hankaykihina | hankaykikunahina |
causative | hankaykirayku | hankaykikunarayku |
benefactive | hankaykipaq | hankaykikunapaq |
associative | hankaykipura | hankaykikunapura |
distributive | hankaykinka | hankaykikunanka |
exclusive | hankaykilla | hankaykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankan | hankankuna |
accusative | hankanta | hankankunata |
dative | hankanman | hankankunaman |
genitive | hankanpa | hankankunap |
locative | hankanpi | hankankunapi |
terminative | hankankama | hankankunakama |
ablative | hankanmanta | hankankunamanta |
instrumental | hankanwan | hankankunawan |
comitative | hankanintin | hankankunantin |
abessive | hankanninnaq | hankankunannaq |
comparative | hankanhina | hankankunahina |
causative | hankanrayku | hankankunarayku |
benefactive | hankanpaq | hankankunapaq |
associative | hankanpura | hankankunapura |
distributive | hankaninka | hankankunanka |
exclusive | hankanlla | hankankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankanchik | hankanchikkuna |
accusative | hankanchikta | hankanchikkunata |
dative | hankanchikman | hankanchikkunaman |
genitive | hankanchikpa | hankanchikkunap |
locative | hankanchikpi | hankanchikkunapi |
terminative | hankanchikkama | hankanchikkunakama |
ablative | hankanchikmanta | hankanchikkunamanta |
instrumental | hankanchikwan | hankanchikkunawan |
comitative | hankanchiknintin | hankanchikkunantin |
abessive | hankanchikninnaq | hankanchikkunannaq |
comparative | hankanchikhina | hankanchikkunahina |
causative | hankanchikrayku | hankanchikkunarayku |
benefactive | hankanchikpaq | hankanchikkunapaq |
associative | hankanchikpura | hankanchikkunapura |
distributive | hankanchikninka | hankanchikkunanka |
exclusive | hankanchiklla | hankanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankayku | hankaykukuna |
accusative | hankaykuta | hankaykukunata |
dative | hankaykuman | hankaykukunaman |
genitive | hankaykupa | hankaykukunap |
locative | hankaykupi | hankaykukunapi |
terminative | hankaykukama | hankaykukunakama |
ablative | hankaykumanta | hankaykukunamanta |
instrumental | hankaykuwan | hankaykukunawan |
comitative | hankaykuntin | hankaykukunantin |
abessive | hankaykunnaq | hankaykukunannaq |
comparative | hankaykuhina | hankaykukunahina |
causative | hankaykurayku | hankaykukunarayku |
benefactive | hankaykupaq | hankaykukunapaq |
associative | hankaykupura | hankaykukunapura |
distributive | hankaykunka | hankaykukunanka |
exclusive | hankaykulla | hankaykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankaykichik | hankaykichikkuna |
accusative | hankaykichikta | hankaykichikkunata |
dative | hankaykichikman | hankaykichikkunaman |
genitive | hankaykichikpa | hankaykichikkunap |
locative | hankaykichikpi | hankaykichikkunapi |
terminative | hankaykichikkama | hankaykichikkunakama |
ablative | hankaykichikmanta | hankaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | hankaykichikwan | hankaykichikkunawan |
comitative | hankaykichiknintin | hankaykichikkunantin |
abessive | hankaykichikninnaq | hankaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | hankaykichikhina | hankaykichikkunahina |
causative | hankaykichikrayku | hankaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | hankaykichikpaq | hankaykichikkunapaq |
associative | hankaykichikpura | hankaykichikkunapura |
distributive | hankaykichikninka | hankaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | hankaykichiklla | hankaykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | hankanku | hankankukuna |
accusative | hankankuta | hankankukunata |
dative | hankankuman | hankankukunaman |
genitive | hankankupa | hankankukunap |
locative | hankankupi | hankankukunapi |
terminative | hankankukama | hankankukunakama |
ablative | hankankumanta | hankankukunamanta |
instrumental | hankankuwan | hankankukunawan |
comitative | hankankuntin | hankankukunantin |
abessive | hankankunnaq | hankankukunannaq |
comparative | hankankuhina | hankankukunahina |
causative | hankankurayku | hankankukunarayku |
benefactive | hankankupaq | hankankukunapaq |
associative | hankankupura | hankankukunapura |
distributive | hankankunka | hankankukunanka |
exclusive | hankankulla | hankankukunalla |
hanka (present hankar, preterite hankade, supine hankat, imperative hanka)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | hanka | — | ||
Supine | hankat | — | ||
Imperative | hanka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | hanken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | hankar | hankade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | hanka | hankade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | hanke | hankade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | hankande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |