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hardship. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hardship, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hardship in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hardship you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English hardshipe, equivalent to hard + -ship.
Pronunciation
Noun
hardship (countable and uncountable, plural hardships)
- Difficulty or trouble; hard times.
- Synonyms: distress, grief; see also Thesaurus:distress
He has survived periods of financial hardship before.
1962 December, “Dr. Beeching previews the plan for British Railways”, in Modern Railways, page 377:If train services of this kind were to be cut off, without any provision of alternative services, there would, of course, be hardship in some cases.
2020 May 20, Philip Haigh, “Ribblehead: at the heart of the S&C's survival and its revival”, in Rail, page 26:The TUCC's role was to assess what (if any) hardship a BR closure proposal would cause, and to make recommendations to ministers who would have the final say.
- A burden, a source of difficulty that could impose a barrier.
- Synonyms: distress, problem, sorrow, trouble; see also Thesaurus:woe
When you visit the museum, we invite you to make a donation of $10 if this will not be a hardship.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
difficulty or trouble
- Arabic: مَشَقَّة f (mašaqqa), شِدَّة (ar) f (šidda)
- Belarusian: ця́жкасць f (cjážkascʹ), няго́ды f pl (njahódy)
- Bulgarian: трудност (bg) f (trudnost), затруднение (bg) n (zatrudnenie)
- Carpathian Rusyn: чежкосц (čežkosc)
- Catalan: dificultats (ca) f pl
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 困難 / 困难 (zh) (kùnnan)
- Czech: těžkost f, obtíž (cs) f, svízel (cs)
- Dutch: ellende (nl) f
- Faroese: trupulleiki f, viðurmøði f, trongd f, roynsla f
- Finnish: vaikeus (fi), vastoinkäyminen (fi), vaiva (fi)
- French: difficultés (fr) f pl, misère (fr) f, épreuve (fr) f
- Galician: traballos m pl, dificultade (gl) m, apuro (gl) m
- Georgian: სირთულეები (sirtuleebi)
- German: Härte (de) f, Not (de) f, Entbehrung (de) f, Mühsal (de) f, Elend (de) n, Beschwernis (de) f
- Greek:
- Ancient: μόχθος m (mókhthos)
- Hindi: कष्ट (hi) m (kaṣṭ), मशक्कत (hi) f (maśakkat), सख्ती (hi) f (sakhtī)
- Icelandic: þrengingar f pl
- Ido: privaco (io), sufro (io)
- Ilocano: rigat
- Irish: anró m (due to severe weather)
- Italian: avversità (it), difficoltà (it), stento (it) m
- Jamaican Creole: sufferation
- Japanese: 苦難 (ja) (くなん, kunan), 苦しみ (ja) (くるしみ, kurushimi), 難儀 (ja) (なんぎ, nangi)
- Korean: 어려움 (ko) (eoryeoum)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: ئەرک (erk)
- Latin: aerumna f, difficultās f
- Maori: uauatanga, whakapāwera
- Marathi: हालअपेष्टा (hālapeṣṭā)
- Middle English: anoy, noy
- Mongolian: гачигдал (mn) (gačigdal), зовлон зүдүүр (zovlon züdüür)
- Norwegian: motgang (no) m, lidelse (no) m
- Old English: earfeþe n
- Old Swedish: motganger/moteganger m, vidhermødha m
- Persian: مشقت (fa) (mašaqqat), سختی (fa) (saxti)
- Piedmontese: stent m
- Plautdietsch: Schwierichkjeit f
- Polish: trudność (pl) f
- Portuguese: dificuldade (pt) f, apuro (pt) m
- Romanian: greutate (ro) f, dificultate (ro) f, adversitate (ro) f
- Russian: тру́дность (ru) f (trúdnostʹ), тя́готы f pl (tjágoty), затрудне́ние (ru) n (zatrudnénije), невзго́ды (ru) f pl (nevzgódy)
- Scottish Gaelic: èiginn f
- Slovene: težava (sl) f, stiska f
- Spanish: sufrimiento (es) m, apuro (es) m, penalidad f, penuria (es) f, adversidad (es) f
- Sranan Tongo: hebi, pina
- Swedish: svårighet (sv) c (financial hardship and the like), vedermöda (sv) c (tribulation), motgång (sv) c (setback)
- Telugu: ఇబ్బంది (te) (ibbandi), కష్టం (te) (kaṣṭaṁ), ఇడుము (te) (iḍumu)
- Turkish: zorluk (tr)
- Ukrainian: тру́дність f (trúdnistʹ), тру́днощі f pl (trúdnošči), тя́готи f pl (tjáhoty)
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Verb
hardship (third-person singular simple present hardships, present participle hardshipping, simple past and past participle hardshipped)
- (transitive) To treat (a person) badly; to subject to hardships.
1969, Tract Series, numbers 96-129, page 529:[…] an adjustment of the income tax could easily produce the twenty millions without hardshipping any industrious person in the community […]
1970, Reading Reform Foundation, The Annual Reading Reform Foundation Conference, page 47:Although we lost the election by the narrowest of margins, the people of Oregon heard a great deal about education, and particularly about how "look-say" reading instruction was hardshipping Oregon school children.