haribika

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-haribika (infinitive kuharibika)

  1. Stative form of -haribu: to be damaged or rotten
  2. to be out of order

Conjugation

Conjugation of -haribika
Positive present -naharibika
Subjunctive -haribike
Negative -haribiki
Imperative singular haribika
Infinitives
Positive kuharibika
Negative kutoharibika
Imperatives
Singular haribika
Plural haribikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huharibika
Positive past positive subject concord + -liharibika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuharibika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naharibika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaharibika/naharibika tunaharibika
2nd person unaharibika mnaharibika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaharibika wanaharibika
other classes positive subject concord + -naharibika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -haribiki)
Singular Plural
1st person siharibiki hatuharibiki
2nd person huharibiki hamharibiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haharibiki hawaharibiki
other classes negative subject concord + -haribiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taharibika
Negative future negative subject concord + -taharibika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -haribike)
Singular Plural
1st person niharibike tuharibike
2nd person uharibike mharibike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aharibike waharibike
other classes positive subject concord + -haribike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siharibike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeharibika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeharibika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliharibika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliharibika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aharibika)
Singular Plural
1st person naharibika twaharibika
2nd person waharibika mwaharibika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aharibika waharibika
m-mi(III/IV) waharibika yaharibika
ji-ma(V/VI) laharibika yaharibika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaharibika vyaharibika
n(IX/X) yaharibika zaharibika
u(XI) waharibika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaharibika
pa(XVI) paharibika
mu(XVIII) mwaharibika
Perfect positive subject concord + -meharibika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaharibika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaharibika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiharibika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoharibika
Consecutive kaharibika / positive subject concord + -kaharibika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaharibike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niharibika -tuharibika
2nd person -kuharibika -waharibika/-kuharibikeni/-waharibikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mharibika -waharibika
m-mi(III/IV) -uharibika -iharibika
ji-ma(V/VI) -liharibika -yaharibika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiharibika -viharibika
n(IX/X) -iharibika -ziharibika
u(XI) -uharibika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuharibika
pa(XVI) -paharibika
mu(XVIII) -muharibika
Reflexive -jiharibika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -haribika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -haribikaye -haribikao
m-mi(III/IV) -haribikao -haribikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -haribikalo -haribikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -haribikacho -haribikavyo
n(IX/X) -haribikayo -haribikazo
u(XI) -haribikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -haribikako
pa(XVI) -haribikapo
mu(XVIII) -haribikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -haribika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeharibika -oharibika
m-mi(III/IV) -oharibika -yoharibika
ji-ma(V/VI) -loharibika -yoharibika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choharibika -vyoharibika
n(IX/X) -yoharibika -zoharibika
u(XI) -oharibika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koharibika
pa(XVI) -poharibika
mu(XVIII) -moharibika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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