harppoa

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Finnish

Etymology

From harpp +‎ -oa.

Pronunciation

Verb

harppoa

  1. (intransitive) to stride (to walk with long steps)

Conjugation

Inflection of harppoa (Kotus type 52*B/sanoa, pp-p gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. harpon en harpo 1st sing. olen harpponut en ole harpponut
2nd sing. harpot et harpo 2nd sing. olet harpponut et ole harpponut
3rd sing. harppoo ei harpo 3rd sing. on harpponut ei ole harpponut
1st plur. harpomme emme harpo 1st plur. olemme harpponeet emme ole harpponeet
2nd plur. harpotte ette harpo 2nd plur. olette harpponeet ette ole harpponeet
3rd plur. harppovat eivät harpo 3rd plur. ovat harpponeet eivät ole harpponeet
passive harpotaan ei harpota passive on harpottu ei ole harpottu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. harpoin en harpponut 1st sing. olin harpponut en ollut harpponut
2nd sing. harpoit et harpponut 2nd sing. olit harpponut et ollut harpponut
3rd sing. harppoi ei harpponut 3rd sing. oli harpponut ei ollut harpponut
1st plur. harpoimme emme harpponeet 1st plur. olimme harpponeet emme olleet harpponeet
2nd plur. harpoitte ette harpponeet 2nd plur. olitte harpponeet ette olleet harpponeet
3rd plur. harppoivat eivät harpponeet 3rd plur. olivat harpponeet eivät olleet harpponeet
passive harpottiin ei harpottu passive oli harpottu ei ollut harpottu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. harppoisin en harppoisi 1st sing. olisin harpponut en olisi harpponut
2nd sing. harppoisit et harppoisi 2nd sing. olisit harpponut et olisi harpponut
3rd sing. harppoisi ei harppoisi 3rd sing. olisi harpponut ei olisi harpponut
1st plur. harppoisimme emme harppoisi 1st plur. olisimme harpponeet emme olisi harpponeet
2nd plur. harppoisitte ette harppoisi 2nd plur. olisitte harpponeet ette olisi harpponeet
3rd plur. harppoisivat eivät harppoisi 3rd plur. olisivat harpponeet eivät olisi harpponeet
passive harpottaisiin ei harpottaisi passive olisi harpottu ei olisi harpottu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. harpo älä harpo 2nd sing.
3rd sing. harppokoon älköön harppoko 3rd sing. olkoon harpponut älköön olko harpponut
1st plur. harppokaamme älkäämme harppoko 1st plur.
2nd plur. harppokaa älkää harppoko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. harppokoot älkööt harppoko 3rd plur. olkoot harpponeet älkööt olko harpponeet
passive harpottakoon älköön harpottako passive olkoon harpottu älköön olko harpottu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. harpponen en harppone 1st sing. lienen harpponut en liene harpponut
2nd sing. harpponet et harppone 2nd sing. lienet harpponut et liene harpponut
3rd sing. harpponee ei harppone 3rd sing. lienee harpponut ei liene harpponut
1st plur. harpponemme emme harppone 1st plur. lienemme harpponeet emme liene harpponeet
2nd plur. harpponette ette harppone 2nd plur. lienette harpponeet ette liene harpponeet
3rd plur. harpponevat eivät harppone 3rd plur. lienevät harpponeet eivät liene harpponeet
passive harpottaneen ei harpottane passive lienee harpottu ei liene harpottu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st harppoa present harppova harpottava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st harppoakseni harppoaksemme
2nd harppoaksesi harppoaksenne
3rd harppoakseen
harppoaksensa
past harpponut harpottu
2nd inessive2 harppoessa harpottaessa agent4 harppoma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st harppoessani harppoessamme
2nd harppoessasi harppoessanne
3rd harppoessaan
harppoessansa
negative harppomaton
instructive harppoen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive harppomassa
elative harppomasta
illative harppomaan
adessive harppomalla
abessive harppomatta
instructive harppoman harpottaman
4th3 verbal noun harppominen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st harppomaisillani harppomaisillamme
2nd harppomaisillasi harppomaisillanne
3rd harppomaisillaan
harppomaisillansa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading