harraga

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Algerian Arabic حراقة (ḥarrāga, burner). Comes from their habit of burning their identity papers.

Pronunciation

Noun

harraga m (plural harragas)

  1. (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) Maghrebi clandestine emigrant trying to reach Europe, particularly through dangerous means.
    Hypernyms: clandestin, émigrant
    • 2022 July, Lakhdar Benchiba, “En Algérie, l’appel du large”, in Le Monde diplomatique, →ISSN:
      Selon Madrid, près de dix mille Algériens sur un total de quatorze mille harragas sont entrés clandestinement sur le territoire espagnol en 2021, soit 20 % de plus qu’en 2020.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)