haud

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud (genitive haua, partitive hauda)

1. grave

• hauakivi (“gravestone”)

• hau, haut

Maybe from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Cornish gow (“lie”).^[1]

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /hau̯d/,
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /au̯d/,

haud (not comparable)

1. scarcely, hardly, by no means, not, not at all
   • Titus Maccius Plautus, Captivi :

     Haud istūc rogō. Fuistīn līber? – Fuī.

     That's hardly what I’m asking about. Were you a freeman? – I was.

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.507–508:

     super exuviās ēnsemque relictum / effigiemque torō locat, haud ignāra futūrī.

     Atop : his armor, and the sword he left behind, and an effigy — on the bed places , by no means unaware of what is about to happen.
     (Exemplifies litotes: In other words, only Dido knows well that these preparations for the magic ritual are part of what will become her own funeral pyre.)

• hauddum
• haudquāquam

• “haud”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “haud”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• haud in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• haud in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud

1. pit

From Old Norse hǫfuð or haufuð.

• (Sunnmøre, Nordfjord) IPA^(key): /haʉd/, , ,
• (Sande, Leikang) IPA^(key):
• (Trøndelag) IPA^(key):
• (Salten, Senja) IPA^(key):

haud n (definite singular haudet, indefinite plural haud, definite plural hauda)

1. (dialectal, Sunnmøre, Nordfjord, Trøndelag) alternative form of hovud (“head”)
   • 1989, Peter Brest, Napoleons nattspegel, Oslo: Samlaget, page 76:

     Peter rista på haudet[.]

     Peter shook head

• hauld, hald

From Middle English halde, northern form of holden, from Old English healdan, of Germanic origin.

• IPA^(key): /had/ (in dialects with the cat-caught merger)
• IPA^(key): /hɔd/ (in dialects with the cot-caught merger)
• IPA^(key): /hɔːd/ (in dialects where cat, cot and caught are distinct)

haud (third-person singular simple present hauds, present participle haudin, simple past haudit, past participle haudit)

1. to hold

haud (plural hauds)

1. hold

From Proto-Finnic *hauta.

haud

1. pit, hole in the ground