hefig

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Middle English

Adjective

hefig

  1. (chiefly Early Middle English) Alternative form of hevy

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *habīgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (take, seize). Germanic cognates include Old Saxon hevig, Dutch hevig, Old High German hebig, Old Norse hǫfigr. The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin capere, Old Irish cacht, Albanian kap (grip), Proto-Slavic *xopiti (Old Church Slavonic хапѭште (xapjǫšte), Russian ха́пать (xápatʹ)), Proto-Balto-Slavic *kap- (Lithuanian kàpteleti, Latvian kàmpt (bite)).

Pronunciation

Adjective

hefiġ (comparative hefiġra, superlative hefiġost or hefiġust or hefiġast)

  1. heavy
    Eorþe is hefiġre ōðrum ġesceaftumearth is heavier than the other elements.
  2. grievous, serious
    Hit is swīðe hefigu sċyld.It is a very serious crime.
  3. important

Declension

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: heviȝ, hevy