heftig

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See also: hèftig

Dutch

Etymology

16th c., borrowed from German heftig, from Middle High German heftec, heiftec, from Old High German heiftig. Can be analyzed as heft (control) +‎ -ig (-y).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɦɛftəx/, /ˈɦɛftɪx/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: hef‧tig

Adjective

heftig (comparative heftiger, superlative heftigst)

  1. intense, heavy
    Synonyms: hevig, intens

Declension

Declension of heftig
uninflected heftig
inflected heftige
comparative heftiger
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial heftig heftiger het heftigst
het heftigste
indefinite m./f. sing. heftige heftigere heftigste
n. sing. heftig heftiger heftigste
plural heftige heftigere heftigste
definite heftige heftigere heftigste
partitive heftigs heftigers

Derived terms

German

Etymology

From Middle High German heftec, from Old High German heiftig, probably from or related to Proto-West Germanic *haifsti (struggle, conflict). Compare Yiddish העפֿטיק (heftik). Probably influenced by Middle High German heifte (impetuous).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛftɪç/, (standard)
  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛftɪk/, (common form in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland)
  • Audio (Austria):(file)
  • Hyphenation: hef‧tig

Adjective

heftig (strong nominative masculine singular heftiger, comparative heftiger, superlative am heftigsten)

  1. fierce, heavy, vehement, severe, violent
    • 2012 July 2, Die Welt, archived from the original on 12 April 2013, page 24:
      Heftige Gewitter haben am Wochenende in Teilen Deutschlands erhebliche Schäden angerichtet.
      Severe thunderstorms have caused significant damages in parts of Germany on the weekend.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Danish: heftig
  • Dutch: heftig
  • Norwegian: heftig
  • Swedish: häftig

Further reading

  • heftig” in Duden online
  • heftig” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Low German

Etymology

Ultimately from or related to Proto-West Germanic *haifsti (conflict, struggle). Compare Dutch heftig, English hefty, as well as German heftig (vehement, fierce).

Adjective

heftig (comparative heviger, superlative hevigst)

  1. fierce, heavy, vehement, intense, strong, hefty

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Norwegian

Adjective

heftig

  1. intense, fierce, violent
  2. awesome, cool