heg

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Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch hegge, from Old Dutch *hegga, from Proto-West Germanic *haggju, from Proto-Germanic *hagjō,, from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰyo-, *kagʰyóm (“enclosure”).

Related to English hedge, German Hecke; also Latin cohum, Welsh cae.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɦɛx/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: heg
  • Rhymes: -ɛx

Noun

heg f (plural heggen, diminutive hegje n)

  1. hedge, hedgerow

Synonyms

Derived terms

German

Pronunciation

Verb

heg

  1. singular imperative of hegen
  2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of hegen

Hungarian

Etymology

Back-formation from heged. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

heg (plural hegek)

  1. (medicine) scab (an incrustation over a sore, wound, vesicle, or pustule, formed during healing)
    Synonym: var
  2. (literary) scar (a permanent mark on the skin caused by the healing of a wound)
    Synonyms: forradás, sebhely

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative heg hegek
accusative heget hegeket
dative hegnek hegeknek
instrumental heggel hegekkel
causal-final hegért hegekért
translative heggé hegekké
terminative hegig hegekig
essive-formal hegként hegekként
essive-modal — —
inessive hegben hegekben
superessive hegen hegeken
adessive hegnél hegeknél
illative hegbe hegekbe
sublative hegre hegekre
allative heghez hegekhez
elative hegből hegekből
delative hegről hegekről
ablative hegtől hegektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		hegé hegeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		hegéi hegekéi
Possessive forms of heg
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hegem hegeim
2nd person sing. heged hegeid
3rd person sing. hege hegei
1st person plural hegünk hegeink
2nd person plural hegetek hegeitek
3rd person plural hegük hegeik

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ heg in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ heged in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • heg in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Middle English

Noun

heg

  1. Alternative form of hegge

Old English

Noun

hēġ n

  1. Alternative form of hīeġ
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