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hemicrania. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hemicrania, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hemicrania in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hemicrania you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Late Latin hemicrania (“pain in one half of the head”), from Ancient Greek ἡμικρᾱνίᾰ (hēmikrānía), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-, half”) + κρανίον (kraníon, “skull”) (from whence also cranium).
Cognate to megrim and migraine, which also derive from the Latin.
Pronunciation
Noun
hemicrania (countable and uncountable, plural hemicranias)
- (pathology) A headache affecting one side of the head.
- 1993, The Master and Margarita, by Mikhail Bulgakov, translation Burgin and O’Connor, Chapter 2, p. 17:
- “Gods, gods, why do you punish me? Yes, no doubt it is upon me again, again this terrible, invincible affliction … this hemicrania which grips half the head with pain … without remedy, without escape … I must try not to move my head. …”
Usage notes
Medical term, used in some literary contexts; not used in everyday speech. Instead more general headache or more specific migraine used.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
a headache affecting one side of the head
See also
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἡμικρᾱνίᾰ (hēmikrānía).
Pronunciation
Noun
hēmicrānia f (genitive hēmicrāniae); first declension
- (Late Latin) migraine, headache
Declension
First-declension noun.
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
- hemicrania in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: he‧mi‧cra‧ni‧a
Noun
hemicrania f (plural hemicranias)
- (pathology) hemicrania (a headache affecting one side of the head)
- Synonym: enxaqueca