Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
henbane . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
henbane , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
henbane in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
henbane you have here. The definition of the word
henbane will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
henbane , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
henbane
Etymology
From Middle English henbane , hennebane ( > French hanebane ), equivalent to hen + bane . Cognate with Danish hønsebane , Swedish hönsbane . Compare also Old English hennebelle ( “ henbane ” , literally “ hen-bell ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
henbane (countable and uncountable , plural henbanes )
A poisonous plant , Hyoscyamus niger , used sometimes as a drug that causes at least hallucinations , dilated pupils , restlessness , and flushed skin .
Synonyms: black henbane , hog's bane , stinking nightshade
1936 , Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art , London: Long, page 157 :Deadly nightshade, henbane , hellebore and mandrakes were of evil reputation[.]
Any other plant of the genus Hyoscyamus .
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Hyoscyamus niger
Arabic: بَنْج m ( banj )
Armenian: բանգի (hy) ( bangi )
Asturian: beleñu m
Azerbaijani: batbat , bəngotu
Belarusian: блёкат m ( bljókat )
Bezhta: модадо ( modado )
Bulgarian: буника f ( bunika ) , блен m ( blen ) , попадийка f ( popadijka )
Catalan: jusquiam m
Chechen: бугӏа-яр ( buğa-jar )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 天仙子 ( tiānxiānzǐ ) , 莨菪 (zh) ( làngdàng )
Czech: blín (cs) m
Danish: bulmeurt c
Dutch: bilzekruid (nl) n
Esperanto: hiskiamo
Finnish: hullukaali (fi)
French: jusquiame (fr) f
Galician: meimendro (gl) m , moimendro m , arangaños m , herba dos ouvidos f , herba do gorgullo (gl) f
Georgian: ლენცოფა ( lencopa )
German: Bilsenkraut (de) n
Greek: δαιμοναριά (el) f ( daimonariá )
Ancient: ὑοσκύαμος m ( huoskúamos )
Hungarian: beléndek (hu) , bolondító beléndek (hu)
Ido: hiskiamo (io)
Ingrian: matoheinä
Irish: caoch na gcearc f , gafann f
Middle Irish: gafann f
Italian: giusquiamo m , dente di cavallo
Japanese: ヒヨス (ja) ( hiyosu ) , 菲沃斯 ( hiyosu )
Kazakh: меңдуана ( meñduana )
Korean: 사리풀 ( saripul )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: beng (ku) m
Kyrgyz: меңдубана ( meŋdubana )
Latin: baccīna f , alterculum n , hyoscyamus m
Latvian: driģene f
Lithuanian: drignė f
Macedonian: буника f ( bunika )
Manx: connagh ny giark f
Nogai: менъдувана ( meñduvana )
Norman: hannebanne f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: bulmeurt m or f
Nynorsk: bulmeurt f
Occitan: jusquiam m
Ossetian: къусбын ( k’usbyn )
Persian: بنگ (fa) ( bang ) , منگ (fa) ( mang )
Polish: lulek czarny (pl) m
Portuguese: meimendro (pt) m
Romanian: măselariță (ro) f
Russian: белена́ (ru) f ( belená )
Scottish Gaelic: gafann m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: бу̀ника f
Roman: bùnika (sh) f
Slovak: blen m
Slovene: zobnik m
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: bělmanowe n
Upper Sorbian: woblěd
Spanish: beleño (es) m
Old Spanish: bellinno m
Swedish: bolmört (sv) c
Turkish: kara banotu
Udmurt: пиньтурын ( pińturyn )
Ukrainian: блекота́ (uk) f ( blekotá )
Uzbek:
Cyrillic: мингдевона ( mingdevona )
Roman: mingdevona (uz)
Welsh: llewyg yr iâr m
any plant of the genus Hyoscyamus
Further reading