From Middle Dutch herberghier, probably adapted from Old French herbergier (compare modern French héberger), as hinted by the suffix.
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herbergier m (plural herbergiers, diminutive herbergiertje n)
Borrowed from Old High German heribergan, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *harjabergu (“shelter, army camp, barracks”).
herbergier
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | herbergier | avoir herbergié | |||||
gerund | en herberjant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | herberjant | ||||||
past participle | herbergié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | herberge | herberges | herberge | herberjons | herbergiez | herbergent |
imperfect | herberjoie, herbergeie, herberjoe, herbergieve | herberjoies, herbergeies, herberjoes, herbergieves | herberjoit, herbergeit, herberjot, herbergieve | herbergiiens, herbergiens | herbergiiez, herbergiez | herberjoient, herbergeient, herberjoent, herbergievent | |
preterite | herberjai | herberjas | herberja | herberjames | herberjastes | herbergierent | |
future | herbergerai | herbergeras | herbergera | herbergerons | herbergeroiz, herbergereiz, herbergerez | herbergeront | |
conditional | herbergeroie, herbergereie | herbergeroies, herbergereies | herbergeroit, herbergereit | herbergeriiens, herbergeriens | herbergeriiez, herbergeriez | herbergeroient, herbergereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | herberge | herberges | herberge | herberjons | herbergiez | herbergent |
imperfect | herberjasse | herberjasses | herberjast | herbergissons, herbergissiens | herbergissoiz, herbergissez, herbergissiez | herberjassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | herberge | — | herberjons | herbergiez | — |