here

English Wikipedia has an article on:

here

Wikipedia

From Middle English her, from Old English hēr (“at this place”), from Proto-West Germanic *hēr, from Proto-Germanic *hē₂r, from *hiz +‎ *-r, from Proto-Indo-European *kís, from *ḱe + *ís.

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /hɪə̯(ɹ)/, /hɪː(ɹ)/

• Audio (UK, female voice):

  (file)

• Audio (UK, male voice):

  (file)

• (Standard Southern British) IPA^(key): /ˈhiː.ə/

• Audio (UK):

  (file)

• (General American) IPA^(key): /hɪɚ̯/, /hɪɹ/,

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /hɪː/
  • (Western Australia, Queensland) IPA^(key): /ˈhiː.ə/, /hɪə/
• (Scotland) IPA^(key): /hiːr/
• (Canada) IPA^(key): /hiːɹ/
• (Wales) IPA^(key): /hjɜː/
• Homophones: hear, hir
• Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ), -iːə(ɹ)

here (not comparable)

1. (location) In, on, or at this place (a place perceived to be close to the speaker); compare there.

   Synonym: (emphatic) right here

   You wait here while I fetch my coat.

   Ms. Doe is not here at the moment.

   It says here that he died in 1970.

   The air here is foul.

   The view up here is better than the view down there!

   Here is the report that you asked for. (inverted use)

   Here I stand.

   Kilroy was here.

   • 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, , →OCLC, Canto VII:

     Dark house, by which once more I stand / Here in the long unlovely street,

   • 2008, Omar Khadr, Affidavit of Omar Ahmed Khadr:

     The Canadian visitor stated, “I’m not here to help you. I’m not here to do anything for you. I’m just here to get information.”

   • 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)

     Oh, yes. I am here! — Good. You are there.

     Audio (US):

     (file)

   1. (abstract) At this point or stage (in a process, argument, narration, etc.)

      I've had enough of peeling potatoes. I'm stopping here.

      Here endeth the lesson.

      • 1796, George Washington, Washington's Farewell Address:

        Here, perhaps I ought to stop.

      • 1921, Ben Travers, chapter 6, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:

        “And drove away—away.” Sophia broke down here. Even at this moment she was subconsciously comparing her rendering of the part of the forlorn bride with Miss Marie Lohr's.

   2. (as complement of 'be') Notionally at the speaker's location by virtue of happening now.

      Flu season is here.

      Christmas will soon be here.

   3. (abstract) In this context.

      Derivatives can refer to anything that is derived from something else, but here they refer specifically to functions that give the slope of the tangent line to a curve.

      • 1872 May, Edward Burnett Tylor, “Quetelet on the Science of Man”, in Popular Science Monthly, volume 1:

        The two great generalizations which the veteran Belgian astronomer has brought to bear on physiological and mental science, and which it is proposed to describe popularly here, may be briefly defined:

      • 1904 January 15, William James, “The Chicago School”, in Psychological Bulletin, 1.1, pages 1-5:

        The briefest characterization is all that will be attempted here.

2. (location) To this place; used in place of the literary or archaic hither.

   Please come here.

   • 1891, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Yellow Wall-Paper:

     He said we came here solely on my account, that I was to have perfect rest and all the air I could get.

• Sranan Tongo: ia

here (plural heres)

1. This place; this location.

   Here is where I met my spouse twelve years ago.

   An Alzheimer patient's here may in his mind be anywhere he called home in the time he presently re-lives.

   • 1922, Francis Herbert Bradley, The Principles of Logic, page 52:

     For time and extension seem continuous elements; the here is one space with the other heres round it

   • 2001, Kauhiko Yatabe, “Objects, city and wandering: the invisibility of the Japanese in France”, in Harumi Befu, Sylvie Guichard-Anguis, editors, Globalizing Japan: Ethnography of the Japanese Presence in Asia, Europe, and America, page 28:

     More than ever, the here is porous.

   • 2004, Denis Wood, Five Billion Years of Global Change: A History of the Land, page 20:

     We can't see it because it is an aspect of our seeing, it is a function of our gaze: the field of the here is established in — and by — our presence.

   1. (figuratively) This point or stage, visualised as a location.

      I'd like to continue my story, but here is where I must stop.

      I've done as much as I can; you'll have to take it from here.

2. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) (abstract) This time, the present situation. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

here (not comparable)

1. Filler after a noun or demonstrative pronoun, solely for emphasis.

   John here is a rascal.

2. Filler after a demonstrative pronoun but before the noun it modifies, solely for emphasis.

   This here orange is too sour.

here

1. (slang) Used semi-assertively to offer something to the listener.

   Here, now I'm giving it to you.

2. (Ireland, British, slang) Used for emphasis at the beginning of a sentence when expressing an opinion or want.

   Here, I'm tired and I want a drink.

3. (informal) Used to attract someone's attention, often in a hostile way.

   Here! You! Stop doing that!

• HREE, Rehe, Rhee, heer

• IPA^(key): /ˈɦeː.rə/
• Rhymes: -eːrə
• Hyphenation: he‧re

here m (plural heren, diminutive heertje n)

1. Obsolete form of heer (“lord”).

   De here van Papendrecht eet gaarne deze spijze. ― The lord of Papendrecht gladly eats this meal.

2. (archaic) inflected form of heer (lord)

   Deze spijze is voor den here van Papendrecht. ― This meal is for the lord of Papendrecht.

• This form both represents the formerly standard nominative of heer, as an oblique-case form of the same word.
• The nominative usage is completely obsolete as a common noun meaning "lord" (in a worldly, regular sense), but note Here, which is still in use as a proper noun.

• heer

• IPA^(key):
• Hyphenation: he‧re
• Rhymes: -rɛ

From Proto-Uralic *kojera (“male animal”).^[1][2][3] Cognates include Northern Mansi ха̄р (hār).

here (plural herék)

1. (anatomy) testicle, testis (the male sex and endocrine gland)
2. drone (a male bee or wasp, which does not work but can fertilize the queen bee)
3. (derogatory) loafer, drone (someone who doesn't work; a lazy person, an idler)

Shortened from lóhere (“clover”),^[3] from ló (“horse”) + here (“testicle”) (based on the shape of the leaves of this plant resembling horses’ sex glands),^[4][5] hence related to the above sense.

here (plural herék)

1. (folksy) clover (a plant of the genus Trifolium with leaves usually divided into three (rarely four) leaflets and with white or red flowers)

• (testicle): here in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• (drone): here in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• (clover): here in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

From Pre-Latin/Proto-Italic *hezi,^[1] from Proto-Indo-European *(dʰ)ǵʰyési, locative form of *(dʰ)ǵʰyés (“yesterday”).

• heri

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈhe.re/,
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈe.re/,

here (not comparable)

1. yesterday

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈheː.reː/,
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈe.re/,

hērē

1. second-person singular present active imperative of hēreō

• “here”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• here in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

From Old Dutch hēro, hērro.

hêre m

1. lord, high-ranked person
2. God, the Lord
   • 1249, Schepenbrief van Bochoute, Velzeke, eastern Flanders:

     Descepenen van bochouta quedden alle degene die dese lettren sien selen i(n) onsen here.

     The aldermen of Bochoute address all who will see this letter by our lord.

3. ruler
4. leader
5. gentleman (respectful title for a male)

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

- general:

- persons:

• Dutch: heer
  • Afrikaans: heer
• Limburgish: hieër

From Old Dutch *heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos.

hēre n

1. army, band of troops

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

• Dutch: heer

• “here (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• “here (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “here (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “here (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

From Old English here, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army; commander”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɛːr(ə)/

here

2. a military force; a troop, host, or army
3. a group of people; a team, band, throng, or mass
4. any group or set of things or creatures
5. fighting, battle; conflict between armed forces
6. (rare) participation in the armed forces

• her, heir, herre, ere, har, hare, hyre
• hære, heare, heore, hir, hire (Early Middle English)

• herberwe

• Scots: here, heir, heyr

• “hēre, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

From Old English heora, hira, genitive of hīe (“they”).

here (nominative pronoun he)

1. Third-person plural genitive determiner: their

here (nominative he)

1. Third-person plural possessive pronoun: theirs, of them

• her, heare, heir, er, ere, herre, hero, hir, hire, ire
• har, hare, ar, are, ȝare (Kent)
• hur, hure, hura, huere, hurre (Southern, Southwest Midland)
• hor, hore, or, ore, hora, heor, heore, heora, heoræ, hoere, har, hare, ar, are, ȝare (West Midland)
• hor, hore, or, ore, hora, heor, heore, heora, heoræ, hoere (Early Middle English)

• heres

• he (“they”)

• English: her (obsolete)
• Yola: aar, 'ar

• “hē̆r(e, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

From Old English hēore, hȳre (“pleasant”), from Proto-Germanic *hiurijaz (“familiar; mild”).

here

2. pleasant, gentle
3. noble, excellent

• her, hær, harey

• English: here

• “hẹ̄r(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

From Old English hǣre, hēre and Old French haire, itself from Germanic.

here (plural heres or heren or here)

2. haircloth

• her, heare, eare, hair, haire, haigre, hare, heir, heire, heiȝre, hayr, hayre, hayer, heyr, heyre

• English: haire
• Scots: heir

• “hẹ̄r(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

here (plural heren)

1. Alternative form of herre (“lord”)

here (uncountable)

1. Alternative form of hire (wages)

here (plural heres)

1. Alternative form of hare (“hare”)

here

1. Alternative form of hire (“her”, genitive)

here

1. Alternative form of hire (“hers”)

here

1. Alternative form of hire (“her”, object)

here

1. Alternative form of her (“here”)

here (plural heres)

1. Alternative form of heir (“heir”)

here (plural heres)

1. Alternative form of yeer (“year”)

here

1. comparative degree of he (“high”)

here

1. Alternative form of heren (“to hear”)

here

1. Alternative form of hiren (“to hire”)

From Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ker-.

• IPA^(key): /ˈxe.re/,

here m (nominative plural herġas)

1. army, military (especially of the enemy)

• While here was mainly used for enemy armies, derived compounds such as landhere (“land army”) and sċiphere (“navy”) were still used of either side.

Strong ja-stem:

• fierd

• fēþehere
• heregrīma
• herehȳþ
• heretoga
• landhere
• rǣdehere
• sċiphere
• stælhere

• Middle English: here
  • Scots: here, heir, heyr

• heere

From Old Frisian hēra, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan. Cognates include West Frisian hearre and German horen.

• IPA^(key): /ˈheːrə/
• Hyphenation: he‧re

here

1. (transitive) to hear
2. (intransitive) to obey
3. (intransitive) to belong to

• Marron C. Fort (2015) “here”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN

• IPA^(key): /ˈheːˌreː/

• Audio (Småland):

  (file)

here c

1. (Southern) boy, lad
   • 1895 January 11, Johannes Sundblad, “Botill Bogesdotter. Tidsbild från Dackefejden. [Botill Bogesdotter. A scene from the time of the Dacke Feud.]”, in Smålands Allehanda, page 4:

     Man kallar mig »Siggemåla-heren», för den jordkula, i hvilken jag kom till världen, ligger på dettas egor ... Hållen öfver dopfunten och vattenöst har jag nog aldrig blifvit, så att något kristet namn kan jag ej uppge.

     They call me "the lad of Siggemåla," for the earthen mound in which I was born lies upon this estate... I have never been held over the baptismal font and sprinkled with water, so I cannot provide any Christian name.

     A footnot clarify "here = a boy about 14–15 years of age"

   • “Växjö vill vara lite storstadlikt”, in Sveriges Radio (in Swedish), 2012 August 14, page Växjö wants to be a bit like a big city.: “Jag tror att Växömålet vill vara lite storstadslikt, det målet har vi inte i Alvesta, säger han och berättar att här kan kille och tjej kallas för here och grebba. ― I think that Växjö dialect wants to be a bit like a big city dialect, we don't have that in Alvesta, he says and explains that here a boy and girl can be called "here" and "grebba."”

   Synonyms: kille, pojke, påg

   Antonym: gräbba (“girl”)

• småhere (“young boy”)

here

1. Alternative form of haar
   • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 84:

     Th' valler w'speen here, th' lass ee chourch-hey.

     The more we spend here, the less in the churchyard.

   • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 86:

     Vrem ee Choure here aloghe up to Cargun.

     From the Choure here below up to Cargun.

• Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867