herkku

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hërkku. Cognates include Estonian hõrk, Karelian herkku and Votic erkku (Mati), herkku. Possibly related to herkkä.

Pronunciation

Noun

herkku

  1. (food) delicacy
  2. treat (snack food item designed to be given to pets)
    Synonym: herkkupala
  3. (slang) option, accessory
    kaikilla herkuillawith all options; loaded

Declension

Inflection of herkku (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation)
nominative herkku herkut
genitive herkun herkkujen
partitive herkkua herkkuja
illative herkkuun herkkuihin
singular plural
nominative herkku herkut
accusative nom. herkku herkut
gen. herkun
genitive herkun herkkujen
partitive herkkua herkkuja
inessive herkussa herkuissa
elative herkusta herkuista
illative herkkuun herkkuihin
adessive herkulla herkuilla
ablative herkulta herkuilta
allative herkulle herkuille
essive herkkuna herkkuina
translative herkuksi herkuiksi
abessive herkutta herkuitta
instructive herkuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of herkku (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative herkkuni herkkuni
accusative nom. herkkuni herkkuni
gen. herkkuni
genitive herkkuni herkkujeni
partitive herkkuani herkkujani
inessive herkussani herkuissani
elative herkustani herkuistani
illative herkkuuni herkkuihini
adessive herkullani herkuillani
ablative herkultani herkuiltani
allative herkulleni herkuilleni
essive herkkunani herkkuinani
translative herkukseni herkuikseni
abessive herkuttani herkuittani
instructive
comitative herkkuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative herkkusi herkkusi
accusative nom. herkkusi herkkusi
gen. herkkusi
genitive herkkusi herkkujesi
partitive herkkuasi herkkujasi
inessive herkussasi herkuissasi
elative herkustasi herkuistasi
illative herkkuusi herkkuihisi
adessive herkullasi herkuillasi
ablative herkultasi herkuiltasi
allative herkullesi herkuillesi
essive herkkunasi herkkuinasi
translative herkuksesi herkuiksesi
abessive herkuttasi herkuittasi
instructive
comitative herkkuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative herkkumme herkkumme
accusative nom. herkkumme herkkumme
gen. herkkumme
genitive herkkumme herkkujemme
partitive herkkuamme herkkujamme
inessive herkussamme herkuissamme
elative herkustamme herkuistamme
illative herkkuumme herkkuihimme
adessive herkullamme herkuillamme
ablative herkultamme herkuiltamme
allative herkullemme herkuillemme
essive herkkunamme herkkuinamme
translative herkuksemme herkuiksemme
abessive herkuttamme herkuittamme
instructive
comitative herkkuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative herkkunne herkkunne
accusative nom. herkkunne herkkunne
gen. herkkunne
genitive herkkunne herkkujenne
partitive herkkuanne herkkujanne
inessive herkussanne herkuissanne
elative herkustanne herkuistanne
illative herkkuunne herkkuihinne
adessive herkullanne herkuillanne
ablative herkultanne herkuiltanne
allative herkullenne herkuillenne
essive herkkunanne herkkuinanne
translative herkuksenne herkuiksenne
abessive herkuttanne herkuittanne
instructive
comitative herkkuinenne

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hërkku. Cognates include Finnish herkku and Estonian hõrk.

Pronunciation

Noun

herkku

  1. sweet, delicacy, dessert

Declension

Declension of herkku (type 4/koivu, kk-k gradation)
singular plural
nominative herkku herkut
genitive herkun herkkuin, herkkuloin
partitive herkkua herkkuja, herkkuloja
illative herkkuu herkkui, herkkuloihe
inessive herkuus herkuis, herkkulois
elative herkust herkuist, herkkuloist
allative herkulle herkuille, herkkuloille
adessive herkuul herkuil, herkkuloil
ablative herkult herkuilt, herkkuloilt
translative herkuks herkuiks, herkkuloiks
essive herkkunna, herkkuun herkkuinna, herkkuloinna, herkkuin, herkkuloin
exessive1) herkkunt herkkuint, herkkuloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Descendants

  • Votic: herkku

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 58