hetes

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Hungarian

Hungarian numbers (edit)
70
 ←  6 7 8  → 
    Cardinal: hét
    Nominal: hetes
    Ordinal: hetedik
    Day of month: hetedike
    A.o.: hetedszer, hetedjére
    Adverbial: hétszer
    Multiplier: hétszeres
    Distributive: hetesével
    Collective: mind a hét
    Fractional: heted
    Number of people: heten

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the number hét (“seven”) +‎ -es.

Pronunciation

Adjective

hetes (not comparable)

  1. sevenfold, seven-piece (consisting of seven parts)
  2. the number seven
    a hetes szoba ― room number seven
  3. (as an affix after a numeral) … week(s) old (written as one word if the numeral consists of only one element)
    háromhetes baba ― a three weeks old baby

Usage notes

The following nominal numerals (adjectives or nouns), coined from numerals (with the suffix -s/-os/-as/-es/-ös in Hungarian), refer to items designated with a specific number, such as No. 1, No. 2 etc. (as opposed to 1st, 2nd etc.). Question word: hányas? Examples:

Declension

Inflection of hetes
singular plural
nominative hetes hetesek
accusative heteset
hetest 		heteseket
dative hetesnek heteseknek
instrumental hetessel hetesekkel
causal-final hetesért hetesekért
translative hetessé hetesekké
terminative hetesig hetesekig
essive-formal hetesként hetesekként
essive-modal — —
inessive hetesben hetesekben
superessive hetesen heteseken
adessive hetesnél heteseknél
illative hetesbe hetesekbe
sublative hetesre hetesekre
allative heteshez hetesekhez
elative hetesből hetesekből
delative hetesről hetesekről
ablative hetestől hetesektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		hetesé heteseké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		heteséi hetesekéi

Noun

hetes (plural hetesek)

  1. a seven (figure, symbol)
  2. monitor, student on duty for a given week

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative hetes hetesek
accusative hetest heteseket
dative hetesnek heteseknek
instrumental hetessel hetesekkel
causal-final hetesért hetesekért
translative hetessé hetesekké
terminative hetesig hetesekig
essive-formal hetesként hetesekként
essive-modal — —
inessive hetesben hetesekben
superessive hetesen heteseken
adessive hetesnél heteseknél
illative hetesbe hetesekbe
sublative hetesre hetesekre
allative heteshez hetesekhez
elative hetesből hetesekből
delative hetesről hetesekről
ablative hetestől hetesektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		hetesé heteseké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		heteséi hetesekéi
Possessive forms of hetes
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hetesem heteseim
2nd person sing. hetesed heteseid
3rd person sing. hetese hetesei
1st person plural hetesünk heteseink
2nd person plural hetesetek heteseitek
3rd person plural hetesük heteseik

Further reading

  • (seven-related): hetes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (week-related): hetes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Middle English

Noun

hetes

  1. plural of hete (“heat”)
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