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hiện đại. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hiện đại, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hiện đại in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hiện đại you have here. The definition of the word
hiện đại will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
hiện đại, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 現代, composed of 現 (“now”) and 代 (“age; period”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
hiện đại
- modern
Hiện đại cái nỗi gì? Có mà hại điện thì có!- Modern my ass!
Usage notes
- hiện đại (post-1917) does not really correspond well with modern in the sense of "modern period", similarly to Japanese 現代 (gendai, post-1945). In historical classifications, it is usually preceded by cận đại, roughly "pre-modern" (in textbooks, generally from the late 16th century to 1917), which could also translate to "modern", similarly to Japanese 近代 (kindai, late 19th century to 1945).
- hại điện (literally “harmful for electrical use”) is a common jocular phrase to ridicule things that are said to be "modern", as in "new and technologically advanced." It is a result of nói lái.
- Do not confuse with hiện tại.
See also