hidastuttaa

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Finnish

Etymology

hidastua +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

Verb

hidastuttaa

  1. (transitive) To hinder, delay, impede.

Conjugation

Inflection of hidastuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hidastutan en hidastuta 1st sing. olen hidastuttanut en ole hidastuttanut
2nd sing. hidastutat et hidastuta 2nd sing. olet hidastuttanut et ole hidastuttanut
3rd sing. hidastuttaa ei hidastuta 3rd sing. on hidastuttanut ei ole hidastuttanut
1st plur. hidastutamme emme hidastuta 1st plur. olemme hidastuttaneet emme ole hidastuttaneet
2nd plur. hidastutatte ette hidastuta 2nd plur. olette hidastuttaneet ette ole hidastuttaneet
3rd plur. hidastuttavat eivät hidastuta 3rd plur. ovat hidastuttaneet eivät ole hidastuttaneet
passive hidastutetaan ei hidastuteta passive on hidastutettu ei ole hidastutettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hidastutin en hidastuttanut 1st sing. olin hidastuttanut en ollut hidastuttanut
2nd sing. hidastutit et hidastuttanut 2nd sing. olit hidastuttanut et ollut hidastuttanut
3rd sing. hidastutti ei hidastuttanut 3rd sing. oli hidastuttanut ei ollut hidastuttanut
1st plur. hidastutimme emme hidastuttaneet 1st plur. olimme hidastuttaneet emme olleet hidastuttaneet
2nd plur. hidastutitte ette hidastuttaneet 2nd plur. olitte hidastuttaneet ette olleet hidastuttaneet
3rd plur. hidastuttivat eivät hidastuttaneet 3rd plur. olivat hidastuttaneet eivät olleet hidastuttaneet
passive hidastutettiin ei hidastutettu passive oli hidastutettu ei ollut hidastutettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hidastuttaisin en hidastuttaisi 1st sing. olisin hidastuttanut en olisi hidastuttanut
2nd sing. hidastuttaisit et hidastuttaisi 2nd sing. olisit hidastuttanut et olisi hidastuttanut
3rd sing. hidastuttaisi ei hidastuttaisi 3rd sing. olisi hidastuttanut ei olisi hidastuttanut
1st plur. hidastuttaisimme emme hidastuttaisi 1st plur. olisimme hidastuttaneet emme olisi hidastuttaneet
2nd plur. hidastuttaisitte ette hidastuttaisi 2nd plur. olisitte hidastuttaneet ette olisi hidastuttaneet
3rd plur. hidastuttaisivat eivät hidastuttaisi 3rd plur. olisivat hidastuttaneet eivät olisi hidastuttaneet
passive hidastutettaisiin ei hidastutettaisi passive olisi hidastutettu ei olisi hidastutettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. hidastuta älä hidastuta 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. hidastuttakoon älköön hidastuttako 3rd sing. olkoon hidastuttanut älköön olko hidastuttanut
1st plur. hidastuttakaamme älkäämme hidastuttako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. hidastuttakaa älkää hidastuttako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. hidastuttakoot älkööt hidastuttako 3rd plur. olkoot hidastuttaneet älkööt olko hidastuttaneet
passive hidastutettakoon älköön hidastutettako passive olkoon hidastutettu älköön olko hidastutettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hidastuttanen en hidastuttane 1st sing. lienen hidastuttanut en liene hidastuttanut
2nd sing. hidastuttanet et hidastuttane 2nd sing. lienet hidastuttanut et liene hidastuttanut
3rd sing. hidastuttanee ei hidastuttane 3rd sing. lienee hidastuttanut ei liene hidastuttanut
1st plur. hidastuttanemme emme hidastuttane 1st plur. lienemme hidastuttaneet emme liene hidastuttaneet
2nd plur. hidastuttanette ette hidastuttane 2nd plur. lienette hidastuttaneet ette liene hidastuttaneet
3rd plur. hidastuttanevat eivät hidastuttane 3rd plur. lienevät hidastuttaneet eivät liene hidastuttaneet
passive hidastutettaneen ei hidastutettane passive lienee hidastutettu ei liene hidastutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st hidastuttaa present hidastuttava hidastutettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hidastuttaakseni hidastuttaaksemme
2nd hidastuttaaksesi hidastuttaaksenne
3rd hidastuttaakseen
hidastuttaaksensa
past hidastuttanut hidastutettu
2nd inessive2 hidastuttaessa hidastutettaessa agent4 hidastuttama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hidastuttaessani hidastuttaessamme
2nd hidastuttaessasi hidastuttaessanne
3rd hidastuttaessaan
hidastuttaessansa
negative hidastuttamaton
instructive hidastuttaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form hidastuttaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive hidastuttamassa —
elative hidastuttamasta —
illative hidastuttamaan —
adessive hidastuttamalla —
abessive hidastuttamatta —
instructive hidastuttaman hidastutettaman
4th3 verbal noun hidastuttaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hidastuttamaisillani hidastuttamaisillamme
2nd hidastuttamaisillasi hidastuttamaisillanne
3rd hidastuttamaisillaan
hidastuttamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia