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hike. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
hike, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
hike in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
hike you have here. The definition of the word
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hike, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.
Pronunciation
Noun
hike (plural hikes)
- A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise.
1904, P.M. Silloway, “Extracts from Some Montana Note-books, 1904”, in Bulletin of the Cooper Ornithological Club, volumes 1-6, Cooper Ornithological Club, page 149:Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes "hiking" after eggs at Flathead.
1992, Allen Mitchell, California Parks Access: A Complete Guide to the State and National Parks for Visitors with Limited Mobility, page 179:From here, you can pick up the asphalt bike path and take a hike across the meadow.
2002, Doug Gelbert, The 55 Best Places to Hike with Your Dog in the Philadelphia Region, page 98:The hike along the trolley line from Smedley to Thompson Park is a wild and wooly excursion that brings you across train tracks, through dry creek beds, past ferns and wild roses and more.
2015, Bubba Suess, Hiking California's Wine Country: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hikes, page 166:The hike through the city of Napa's Alston Park is a great introduction to the Napa Valley.
2019, Joe Baur, Best Hikes Cleveland: The Greatest Views, Wildlife, and Forest Strolls, page 75:You'll run into Powers Road and will hike on the sidewalks of Bedford across some train tracks and onto Broadway Avenue.
- An abrupt increase.
- Antonyms: cut (used in same context), decrease
The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.
2021 October 20, “Network News: How do operators buy electricity?”, in RAIL, number 942, page 7:Those who are part of the consortium are protected from the current energy price hikes because they were tied into a fixed rate deal set almost a year ago (and continuing into most of next year).
2022 June 15, Dominic Rushe, “Federal Reserve announces biggest interest rate hike since 1994”, in The Guardian:With soaring inflation and the shadow of recession hanging over the United States, the Federal Reserve announced a 0.75 percentage-point increase in interest rates on Wednesday – the largest hike since 1994.
- (American football) The snap of the ball to start a play.
- A sharp upward tug to raise something.
2016, Erik Schubach, The Hollow:She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.
Derived terms
Translations
a long walk
- Armenian: արշավ (hy) (aršav)
- Belarusian: пахо́д m (paxód), экску́рсія f (ekskúrsija)
- Bulgarian: поход (bg) m (pohod), екскурзия (bg) f (ekskurzija)
- Catalan: caminada (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 行山 (haang4 saan1) (hike up a mountain)
- Mandarin: 遠足/远足 (zh) (yuǎnzú)
- Dutch: wandeling (nl)
- Estonian: matk
- Finnish: patikkaretki (fi), vaellus (fi)
- French: randonnée (fr) f
- Galician: andaina (gl) f, camiñada f
- German: Wanderung (de) f
- Italian: camminata (it), passeggiata (it), escursione (it) f
- Japanese: 散策 (ja) (さんさく, sansaku), ハイキング (ja) (haikingu), 遠足 (ja) (えんそく, ensoku), ハイク (haiku)
- Korean: 등산 (ko) (deungsan), 하이킹 (haiking), 산책 (ko) (sanchaek)
- Lithuanian: žygis m
- Norwegian: vandring f
- Bokmål: fottur m
- Nynorsk: fottur m
- Occitan: escorreguda (oc) f, caminada (oc) f, excursion (oc) f, passejada (oc) f
- Persian: کوهنوردی (fa)
- Polish: wędrówka (pl) f, piesza wycieczka f
- Portuguese: caminhada (pt) f, passeio (pt) m, excursão (pt)
- Russian: похо́д (ru) m (poxód), экску́рсия (ru) f (ekskúrsija), (дли́тельная) прогу́лка (ru) f (progúlka)
- Serbo-Croatian: planinarenje n
- Spanish: caminata (es) f
- Swedish: vandring (sv)
- Ukrainian: похі́д m (poxíd), екску́рсія f (ekskúrsija)
- Vietnamese: cuộc đi bộ đường dài
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an abrupt increase
- Bulgarian: повишение (bg) n (povišenie)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 猛漲/猛涨 (zh) (měngzhǎng), 激增 (zh) (jīzēng)
- Dutch: plotse stijging
- Finnish: nousu (fi), korotus (fi)
- French: hausse (fr) f, augmentation (fr) f
- Italian: impennata (it) f, balzo (it) m, aumento (it) m
- Japanese: (anything) 急上昇 (ja) (きゅうじょうしょう, kyūjōshō), (prices) 急騰 (ja) (きゅうとう, kyūtō)
- Russian: (ре́зкое) повыше́ние (ru) n (povyšénije), (ре́зкий) подъём (ru) m (podʺjóm)
- Spanish: suba (es) f, aumento (es) m
- Swedish: stegring (sv) c, höjning (sv) c
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the snap of the ball to start a play
a command to a dog sled team
Verb
hike (third-person singular simple present hikes, present participle hiking, simple past and past participle hiked)
- To take a long walk for pleasure or exercise.
- Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow.
- To unfairly or suddenly raise a price.
- (American football) To snap the ball to start a play.
- (nautical) To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails.
- To pull up or tug upwards sharply.
- She hiked her skirt up.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise
- Catalan: fer senderisme, fer caminada, caminar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 遠足/远足 (zh) (yuǎnzú)
- Dutch: wandelen (nl)
- Estonian: matkama
- Finnish: retkeillä, patikoida (fi)
- French: partir en randonnée, randonner (fr)
- German: wandern (de)
- Italian: fare un'escursione, camminare (it)
- Japanese: 散策する (ja) (sansaku suru), ハイキングする (ja) (haikingu suru)
- Korean: 등산하다 (ko) (deungsanhada), 산책하다 (ko) (sanchaekhada)
- Lithuanian: žygėti
- Maori: haere pakituri, hīkoi
- Polish: wędrować (pl) impf
- Portuguese: fazer/dar uma caminhada, andarilhar, caminar
- Russian: броди́ть (ru) (brodítʹ), путеше́ствовать (ru) (putešéstvovatʹ), гуля́ть (ru) (guljátʹ)
- Spanish: caminar (es)
- Swedish: vandra (sv)
- Vietnamese: đi bộ đường dài
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to unfairly or suddenly raise a price
to snap the ball to start a play
nautical: to lean out to the windward side of a sailboat
Interjection
hike
- Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher.
See also
References
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin hīc.
Pronunciation
Adverb
hike
- here, in this place
Derived terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
hike (present tense hiker, past tense hika or hiket, past participle hika or hiket)
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by hige
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
After Danish hige.
Verb
hike (present tense hikar, past tense hika, past participle hika, passive infinitive hikast, present participle hikande, imperative hike/hik)
- to yearn
See also
References
- “hike” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.