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him . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
him , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
him in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
him you have here. The definition of the word
him will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
him , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Symbol
him
( international standards ) ISO 639-2 language code for Western Pahari languages .
English
Etymology
From Middle English him , from Old English him , from Proto-Germanic *himmai ( “ to this, to this one ” ) . Cognate with Saterland Frisian him ( “ him ” ) , West Frisian him ( “ him ” ) , Sylt North Frisian ham , höm ( “ him ” ) , Dutch hem ( “ him ” ) , German Low German hum , hüm , em ( “ him ” ) , German ihm ( “ him ” , dative ) .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him (personal pronoun, objective case )
A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object.
With dative effect or as an indirect object.
1529 , John Frith , A piſtle to the Chriſten reader :[ …] therfoꝛ Chꝛiſt wold not call him abominable / But the verye abomination it ſilf.
Following a preposition .
1813 January 27, [Jane Austen ], Pride and Prejudice: , volume (please specify |volume=I to III) , London: for T Egerton , , →OCLC :She was in no humour for conversation with anyone but himself; and to him she had hardly courage to speak.
With accusative effect or as a direct object.
( colloquial ) As a grammatical subject or object when joined with a conjunction.
Now him and Bernie are best friends.
Released a [statement] warning that him and 25,000 troops were going to stage a coup.
( now rare ) Used reflexively : (to) himself .
1526 , [William Tyndale , transl.], The Newe Testamẽt (Tyndale Bible ), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer ], →OCLC , Acts :Apon a daye apoynted, the kynge arayed hym in royall apparell, and set hym in his seate, and made an oracion unto them.
With nominative effect: he , especially as a predicate after be , or following a preposition.
c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare , “The Tragedie of Macbeth ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :Before my body, I throw my warlike Shield: Lay on Macduffe, And damn'd be him , that first cries hold, enough.
2003 June 11, Claire Cozens, The Guardian :Lowe quit the West Wing last year amid rumours that he was unhappy that his co-stars earned more than him .
( slang ) A person of elevated skill at a sport , game , or other activity .
Synonyms: that guy , that nigga
Stop trying that, you're not him bro.
Bro thinks he's him .
2023 October 25, u/baggypantsman, “Super Mario 64 - 0 Star in 6:16 by Suigi”, in Reddit , r/speedrun, archived from the original on 23 December 2023 :Watched this one live, he randomly got it less than an hour into the stream while derusting for PACE. He's just him .
Descendants
Jamaican Creole: im
Pijin: hem
Pijin: -im
Translations
dative / indirect object
Arabic: ـهُ (ar) m ( -hu ) , ـهِ (ar) m ( -hi ) , إِيَّاهُ m ( ʔiyyāhu )
Armenian: նրան (hy) ( nran ) , իրեն (hy) ( iren )
Old Armenian: նմա ( nma )
Belarusian: яму́ ( jamú )
Czech: mu (cs) , jemu (cs)
Dutch: hem (nl)
Esperanto: al (eo) , li (eo)
Finnish: häntä (fi) , hänelle (fi) , häneen (fi) , hänestä (fi) , häneksi (fi) ( choice of case depends on context )
French: lui (fr)
German: ihm (de)
Greek:
Ancient: ( personal pronouns ) αὐτῷ ( autôi ) , οἷ ( hoî ) ; ( medial, proximal, distal demonstratives ) τούτῳ ( toútōi ) , τῷδε ( tôide ) , ἐκείνῳ ( ekeínōi ) ; ( Epic demonstratives ) τῷ ( tôi ) , ᾧ ( hôi )
Hindi: उसे m ( use )
Hungarian: neki (hu)
Italian: gli (it)
Latin: eī (la) , illī , istī (la) , huic (la)
Macedonian: му (mk) ( mu ) , ( long form ) нему (mk) ( nemu )
North Frisian: ham
Old English: him (ang)
Polish: jemu , mu (pl) ( mute form )
Portuguese: lhe (pt)
Romanian: lui (ro) ( stressed form ) , îi ( unstressed form )
Russian: ему́ (ru) ( jemú )
Sicilian: ci (scn)
Slovak: mu (sk) , jemu (sk)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: jomu
Spanish: le (es)
Turkish: ona (tr)
Ukrainian: йому́ (uk) ( jomú )
Walloon: lyi (wa)
West Frisian: him
Zazaki: ayrê f , eyrê m
objective after preposition
Arabic: ـهُ (ar) m ( -hu ) , ـهِ (ar) m ( -hi )
Czech: mu (cs) , jemu (cs)
Dutch: hem (nl)
Esperanto: li (eo)
Finnish: häntä (fi) , hänelle (fi) , häneen (fi) , hänestä (fi) , häneksi (fi) ( choice of case depends on context )
French: lui (fr)
Greek:
Ancient: ( after preposition that governs accusative ) αὐτόν ( autón ) , ἕ ( hé ) , τοῦτον ( toûton ) , τόνδε ( tónde ) , ἐκεῖνον ( ekeînon ) , τόν ( tón ) , ὅν ( hón ) ; ( after preposition that governs dative ) αὐτῷ ( autôi ) , οἷ ( hoî ) , τούτῳ ( toútōi ) , τῷδε ( tôide ) , ἐκείνῳ ( ekeínōi ) , τῷ ( tôi ) , ᾧ ( hôi ) ; ( after preposition that governs genitive ) αὐτοῦ ( autoû ) , οὗ ( hoû ) , τούτου ( toútou ) , τοῦδε ( toûde ) , ἐκείνου ( ekeínou ) , τοῦ ( toû )
Irish:
Old Irish: id- , did- , d-
Italian: lui (it)
Latin: ( after preposition that governs the accusative ) eum (la) , illum , hunc (la) , istum ; ( after preposition that governs the dative ) eī (la) , illī , huic (la) , istī (la) ; ( after preposition that governs ablative ) eō (la) , illō , hōc (la) , istō
Macedonian: му (mk) ( mu ) ( short form ) , нему (mk) ( nemu )
Polish: niego , niemu ( only after ku , przeciw , przeciwko and dzięki ) , nim (pl) ( only after locative prepositions )
Portuguese: ele (pt)
Slovak: nemu (sk) , neho (sk)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: njomu
Spanish: él (es)
Walloon: lu (wa)
West Frisian: him
Zulu: -ye class 1 ( most common ) , -wo class 3 , -lo class 5 , -so class 7 , -yo class 9 , -lo class 11
accusative / direct object
Arabic: ـهُ (ar) m ( -hu ) , ـهِ (ar) m ( -hi ) , إِيَّاهُ m ( ʔiyyāhu )
Armenian: նրան (hy) ( nran ) , իրեն (hy) ( iren )
Belarusian: яго́ ( jahó )
Belizean Creole: ahn
Czech: ho (cs) , jeho (cs)
Dutch: hem (nl)
Esperanto: lin (eo)
Finnish: hänet (fi) , häntä (fi) ( choice of case depends on context )
French: le (fr)
German: ihn (de)
Greek:
Ancient: αὐτόν ( autón ) , ἕ ( hé ) , τοῦτον ( toûton ) , τόνδε ( tónde ) , ἐκεῖνον ( ekeînon ) , τόν ( tón ) , ὅν ( hón )
Hebrew: אותו (he) ( otó )
Hungarian: őt (hu)
Irish: é
Old Irish: a- , id- , did- , d- , -i , -it
Italian: lo (it)
Judeo-Italian: אֵיסוֹ ( ʾeso /esso/ )
Latin: eum (la) , illum , istum , hunc (la)
Macedonian: го (mk) ( go ) ( short form ) , него (mk) ( nego ) ( long form )
Malayalam: അവൻ (ml) ( avaṉ )
North Frisian: ham
Old English: hine (ang)
Polish: jego (pl) , go (pl) ( mute form )
Portuguese: o (pt)
Romanian: (pe) el (ro) ( stressed form ) , îl ( unstressed form )
Russian: его́ (ru) ( jevó )
Slovak: ho (sk) , jeho (sk)
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: jogo
Spanish: lo (es)
Telugu: వాణ్ని ( vāṇni ) , అతణ్ని ( ataṇni ) , ఆయన్ని ( āyanni )
Turkish: onu (tr)
Ukrainian: його́ (uk) ( johó )
Walloon: li (wa) ( between 2 consonants ) , el (wa) ( between 2 consonants ) , l' (wa) ( before or after vowel; the 3 placed before verb ) , lu (wa) ( imperative, after verb )
Wolof: ko
Zazaki: ayer f , eyer m
Zulu: yena class 1 ( most common ) , wona class 3 , lona class 5 , sona class 7 , yona class 9 , lona class 11
Translations to be checked
See also
English personal pronouns
Dialectal and obsolete or archaic forms are in
italics .
See also
Noun
him (plural hims )
( informal ) A male person or animal.
Synonym: he
I think this bird is a him , but it may be a her.
1985 , Hélène Cixous , Sorties (translated)
daring dizzying passages in other, fleeting and passionate dwellings within the hims and hers whom she inhabits
2004 , Tom Wolfe , I Am Charlotte Simmons: A Novel :Both hims took a good look at him.
2004 , Charles J. Sullivan, Love and Survival , page 68 :By this time, she had so many questions, but she only hit him up for one answer about those “hims ” and “hers.” She asked, “Do both hims and hers reproduce hummers?”
References
Anagrams
Gayón
Noun
him
water
References
Luis Oramas, Materiales para el estudio de los dialectos Ayamán, Gayón, Jirajara, Ajagua (1916)
Irish
Noun
him m
h-prothesized form of im
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
third-person masculine singular, dative : him , to him
Ech baken him e Kuch. I'm baking him a cake.
third-person neuter singular, dative : her , to her; (rarely: it , to it)
Hie war gëschter mat him am Kino. He went to the cinema with her yesterday.
Usage notes
For the use of the neuter for referring to female persons, see hatt .
Declension
Luxembourgish personal pronouns
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English him . Originally a dative form; gradually displaced accusative hine .
Pronoun
him (nominative he )
Third-person singular masculine pronoun indicating a grammatical object: him .
( reflexive ) himself .
Third-person singular neuter pronoun indicating a grammatical object: it .
( impersonal ) Third-person singular neuter pronoun indicating a grammatical object one , you .
Descendants
See also
Middle English personal pronouns
nominative
accusative
dative
genitive
possessive
singular
1st-person
I , ich , ik
me
min mi 1
min
2nd-person
þou
þe
þin þi 1
þin
3rd-person
m
he
him hine 2
him
his
his hisen
f
sche , heo
hire heo
hire
hire hires , hiren
n
hit
hit him 2
his , hit
—
dual 3
1st-person
wit
unk
unker
2nd-person
ȝit
inc
inker
plural
1st-person
we
us , ous
oure
oure oures , ouren
2nd-person 4
ye
yow
your
your youres , youren
3rd-person
inh.
he
hem he 2
hem
here
here heres , heren
bor.
þei
þem , þeim
þeir
þeir þeires , þeiren
1 Used preconsonantally or before h .
2 Early or dialectal.
3 Dual pronouns are only sporadically found in Early Middle English; after that, they are replaced by plural forms. There are no third-person dual forms in Middle English.
4 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
Etymology 2
Pronoun
him
Alternative form of hem ( “ them ” )
Mizo
Pronunciation
Adjective
him
safe
unscathed
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
Adverb
him
( dialectal ) alternative form of heim
Old English
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
dative of hē : him
dative of hit : it
dative of hīe : them
late 9th century , translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
Đyssum tidum Ongolcyningas þā æðelestan Ōswēo Norðanhymbra cyning ⁊ Eċġberht Contwarena cyning hæfdon betweoh him sprǣċe ⁊ ġeþēahte, hwæt tō donne wǣre bī þǣm stealle Ongolcynnes ċiriċan . At this time the most noble English kings, Oswiu of Northumbria and Ecgberht of Kent, held a discussion and conference between them about what was to be done about the state of the English church.
Descendants
Middle English: him
Middle English: hem
Old Frisian
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
dative of hī ; him
Inflection
Old Frisian personal pronoun declensions
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
oblique of hie ; him
See also
Saterland Frisian personal pronouns
References
Marron C. Fort (2015 ) “him ”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht , Buske, →ISBN
Sursurunga
Verb
him
to work
Further reading
Sursurunga Organised Phonology Data (2011)
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian him , from Proto-Germanic *himmai .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
object of hy
Yola
Etymology
From Middle English him , from Old English him .
Pronunciation
Pronoun
him
him
1867 , “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY , number 3, page 108 :Shoo zent him o' die. She sent him one day.
1867 , “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY , number 6, page 108 :Shoo zent him anoor die a gozleen to keep; She sent him another day the goslings to keep;
Derived terms
References
Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland , London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867 , page 108