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Northern Kurdish
Pronunciation
Noun
hincar f
- plow beam
- plow
See also
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “hincar”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 258
Spanish
Etymology
From earlier fincar, from Old Spanish fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre, frequentative based on Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”). Doublet of ficar. The /n/ may be due to the influence of Latin fingere and its derivatives.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /inˈkaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: hin‧car
Verb
hincar (first-person singular present hinco, first-person singular preterite hinqué, past participle hincado)
- (transitive) to nail, drive, thrust
- (reflexive) to kneel down
- Synonym: arrodillarse
2017 July 8, “Santos a Maduro: Puede insultarme a mí, pero no al pueblo colombiano”, in El Nacional:
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of hincar (c-qu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
| with infinitive hincar
|
| dative
|
hincarme
|
hincarte
|
hincarle, hincarse
|
hincarnos
|
hincaros
|
hincarles, hincarse
|
| accusative
|
hincarme
|
hincarte
|
hincarlo, hincarla, hincarse
|
hincarnos
|
hincaros
|
hincarlos, hincarlas, hincarse
|
|
|
| with gerund hincando
|
| dative
|
hincándome
|
hincándote
|
hincándole, hincándose
|
hincándonos
|
hincándoos
|
hincándoles, hincándose
|
| accusative
|
hincándome
|
hincándote
|
hincándolo, hincándola, hincándose
|
hincándonos
|
hincándoos
|
hincándolos, hincándolas, hincándose
|
|
|
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative hinca
|
| dative
|
híncame
|
híncate
|
híncale
|
híncanos
|
not used
|
híncales
|
| accusative
|
híncame
|
híncate
|
híncalo, híncala
|
híncanos
|
not used
|
híncalos, híncalas
|
|
|
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative hincá
|
| dative
|
hincame
|
hincate
|
hincale
|
hincanos
|
not used
|
hincales
|
| accusative
|
hincame
|
hincate
|
hincalo, hincala
|
hincanos
|
not used
|
hincalos, hincalas
|
|
|
| with formal second-person singular imperative hinque
|
| dative
|
hínqueme
|
not used
|
hínquele, hínquese
|
hínquenos
|
not used
|
hínqueles
|
| accusative
|
hínqueme
|
not used
|
hínquelo, hínquela, hínquese
|
hínquenos
|
not used
|
hínquelos, hínquelas
|
|
|
| with first-person plural imperative hinquemos
|
| dative
|
not used
|
hinquémoste
|
hinquémosle
|
hinquémonos
|
hinquémoos
|
hinquémosles
|
| accusative
|
not used
|
hinquémoste
|
hinquémoslo, hinquémosla
|
hinquémonos
|
hinquémoos
|
hinquémoslos, hinquémoslas
|
|
|
| with informal second-person plural imperative hincad
|
| dative
|
hincadme
|
not used
|
hincadle
|
hincadnos
|
hincaos
|
hincadles
|
| accusative
|
hincadme
|
not used
|
hincadlo, hincadla
|
hincadnos
|
hincaos
|
hincadlos, hincadlas
|
|
|
| with formal second-person plural imperative hinquen
|
| dative
|
hínquenme
|
not used
|
hínquenle
|
hínquennos
|
not used
|
hínquenles, hínquense
|
| accusative
|
hínquenme
|
not used
|
hínquenlo, hínquenla
|
hínquennos
|
not used
|
hínquenlos, hínquenlas, hínquense
|
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading