hincian

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Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hinkaną. Cognate with Old High German hinchan, hinkan, German hinken; Old Dutch *hinkan, Dutch hinken; Old Norse hinka, Icelandic hinka. Attested in the agent noun hellehinca (hell-hobbler), and in single use as hincodon (they limped), however there is debate over the manuscript text which, according to Lindelöf, may read luncodon, and should therefore read *luncian, cognate with Swedish lunka, Norwegian lunke and Scots lunk in Shetland dialects. Related to Old English huncettan (to cause to limp, halt), from a related noun + *hunc +‎ -ettan.

Pronunciation

Verb

hincian

  1. to limp, hobble

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: *hinken, *hinchen
    • Scots: hink (or possibly from Old Norse)